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Lifetime body mass index and risk of oral cavity and oropharyngeal cancer by smoking and drinking habits
Authors:Nieto A  Sánchez M J  Martínez C  Castellsagué X  Quintana M J  Bosch X  Conde M  Muñoz N  Herrero R  Franceschi S
Affiliation:Departamento de Ciencias Sociosanitarias, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Sevilla, Avda. Sánchez Pizjuan S/n, 41009 Sevilla, Spain. adora@us.es
Abstract:The influence of body mass index (BMI) on oral cancer risk was evaluated in 375 incident cases and 375 age-gender-matched hospital-based controls. Low BMIs at diagnosis and 2 years before diagnosis were associated with significantly elevated odds ratios (OR for BMI < or =22 vs >26 kg m(-2); 3.64; 95% confidence interval, CI: 2.27-5.82 and 3.31; 95% CI: 2.04-5.39, respectively). The association with low BMI, however, tended to be weaker and nonsignificant among never smokers and never drinkers.
Keywords:alcohol   body mass index   cancer of oral cavity and oropharynx   leanness   smoking
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