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云南省从业人员病毒性肝炎感染及防病知识调查
引用本文:康文玉,丁峥嵘,李徽,赵智娴,李勇,何丽芳,孔毅. 云南省从业人员病毒性肝炎感染及防病知识调查[J]. 中国公共卫生管理, 2010, 0(5): 514-516
作者姓名:康文玉  丁峥嵘  李徽  赵智娴  李勇  何丽芳  孔毅
作者单位:云南省疾病预防控制中心;
摘    要:目的了解从业人员病毒性肝炎的感染状况及防病知识。方法随机选取参加健康体检的从业人员进行问卷调查并检测甲、乙、丙、丁、戊五型病毒性肝炎血清抗体。结果调查739名从业人员,大多为青壮年,流动性大,接触面广,但防病知识欠缺,知晓率低。13.5%的人员血清抗体检测到两种及多种肝炎阳性,15.0%的人五型肝炎血清抗体检测全阴;HAV-IgG阳性率为80.5%,1.76%的调查对象乙肝表面抗原阳性,丙肝感染率为0.94%,丁肝感染率为0.13%,15%的人近期感染过戊肝。25.0%的调查对象接种过乙肝疫苗3针,24.5%的人接种过甲肝疫苗。结论从业人员是病毒性肝炎流行环节中的重点人群,是亟待保护的群体;应加强对该群体的健康教育,提高他们维护健康、预防疾病、自我保护的能力。

关 键 词:从业人员  病毒性肝炎  感染状况  知晓率

Survey on Infective status of Viral Hepatitis and Preventive Knowledge Among Employees in Yunnan Province
KANG Wen-yu,DING Zheng-rong,LI Hui,et al.. Survey on Infective status of Viral Hepatitis and Preventive Knowledge Among Employees in Yunnan Province[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health Management, 2010, 0(5): 514-516
Authors:KANG Wen-yu  DING Zheng-rong  LI Hui  et al.
Affiliation:KANG Wen-yu,DING Zheng-rong,LI Hui,et al.(Yunnan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention(Kunming 650022,China)
Abstract:Objective To know preventive knowledge for viral hepatitis and analyze the infective status of viral hepatitis among employees in Kunming.Methods The investigated population were selected randomly from employee who had a physical examination in Yunnan Provincial Center for Disease Con-trol and Prevention.Every person was surveyed by filling a questionnaire,and then their serum were detected for antibody of Hepatitis A,B,C,D,E.Re-sults Seven hundred and thirty nine people are surveyed.Majority of the people ...
Keywords:employee  viral hepatitis  infective status  awareness rate  
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