儿童眼及视力保健信息化系统的创建与应用

目的：探索儿童眼及视力保健的信息化管理方法，介绍湖州市儿童眼及视力保健信息化系统的创建及应用情况。方法：以《儿童眼及视力保健技术规范》为蓝本，在儿童保健信息管理系统中增加儿童眼及视力保健信息管理模块，并建立数据库，通过市、县、乡三级儿童保健服务网络，实时收集、监测并管理儿童眼及视力保健信息。结果：儿童眼保健信息系统创建后，经在市、县、乡9个适宜技术单位试点应用基础上，逐步以点连线向全市112 个工作站点推广覆盖，录入系统信息4 千条，提高了本地区儿童眼保健服务质量与儿童眼病筛查率，有利于儿童眼保健档案建立，实现对儿童眼病现况的统计、分析。结论：儿童眼及视力保健信息化提高了儿童眼保健管理平，能为决策层决策提供全面的科学依据，是儿童保健事业发展的必然趋势。

Creation and Application of an Information System for Children's Eye and Vision Care

Objective: To explore the information management methods for eye and vision care of children and to create and apply the information system for improvement of children's eye and vision care in the Huzhou municipal area. Methods: Using “the technical specification for eye and vision care for children” as a standard reference, an eye and vision care module was added to the health information system for children.A database was created, and relevant information was collected, curated, and monitored in real time by the children's health care provider at the city, county and township level. Results: After the creation of the information system for children's eye and vision care, and on the basis of the initial trial at 9 suitable sites at the city, county, and town levels, the system was then expanded to 112 work stations across the whole municipal area. Four thousand entries were entered into the system. The new management system had significantly improved the quality of health care, and increased the screening rate for children's eye diseases. This information system also benefited the establishment of the children's eye care archives and the collection and analysis of statistical information of children's eye disease. Conclusions: The creation of the information system improved the management for children's eye and vision care. It can also provided scientific evidence for policy evaluation and revision at the decision-making level. Further development of the children's eye and vision care management system will inevitably lead to better analysis of childhood eye diseases and improved medical care.