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Chemical constituents from the aerial parts of Waltheria indica Linn.
Authors:Yiming Hua  Xiaowen Zhang  Kewu Zeng  Qingying Zhang  Pengfei Tu
Abstract:A phytochemical investigation on the aerial parts of Waltheria indica Linn. led to the isolation of 16 compounds,including five terpenoids (1–5), four coumarins (6–9), six flavonoids (10–15), and one phenylpropanoid glycoside (16). The structuresof these compounds were identified by spectroscopic data analysis and comparison with those reported in the literatures. Except for12 and 15, all the compounds were isolated from W. indica for the first time. Moreover, coumarins were firstly reported to be obtained from this herb. The NO production inhibitory activities of all the isolated compounds in LPS-induced BV-2 cells were also presented.
Keywords:Waltheria indica  Terpenoids  Flavonoids  Coumarins  NO production inhibitory activities  
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