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婴儿维生素B1缺乏性脑病的CT诊断(附25例分析)
引用本文:刘向阳,杨琳,易文中. 婴儿维生素B1缺乏性脑病的CT诊断(附25例分析)[J]. 医学影像学杂志, 2005, 15(1): 7-9
作者姓名:刘向阳  杨琳  易文中
作者单位:1. 湖南省麻阳县人民医院CT室,湖南,麻阳,419400
2. 南华大学附属怀化医院CT室,湖南,怀化,418000
摘    要:目的 :探讨婴儿维生素B1缺乏性脑病的CT表现特点 ,提高临床诊断水平。方法 :回顾性分析 2 5例经临床证实的婴儿维生素B1缺乏性脑病患者的临床和CT资料。结果 :2 5例脑CT扫描均显示为双基底节 (壳核、苍白球、尾状核 )对称性低密度影 ,呈圆形或斑片状 ,可伴有脑白质低密度病变、脑萎缩、脑软化。结论 :CT对婴儿维生素B1缺乏性脑病的诊断具有重要价值。

关 键 词:维生素B_1  缺乏性  脑病  婴儿  体层摄影术  X线计算机
文章编号:1006-9011(2005)01-0007-03
修稿时间:2004-08-20

CT diagnosis on infantile encephalopathy caused by vitamin B1 deficiency (analysis of 25 cases)
LIU Xiang-yang,YANG Lin,YI Wen-zhong. CT diagnosis on infantile encephalopathy caused by vitamin B1 deficiency (analysis of 25 cases)[J]. Journal of Medical Imaging, 2005, 15(1): 7-9
Authors:LIU Xiang-yang  YANG Lin  YI Wen-zhong
Affiliation:LIU Xiang yang,YANG Lin,YI Wen zhong.Department of CT,Mayang County Hospital,Hunan Province,419400,China
Abstract:Objective:To study the CT features of infantile encephalopathy caused by vitamin B 1 deficiency and improve the diagnostic ability of the disease.Methods:CT findings and clinical manifestations of 25 cases of infantile encephalophathy caused by vitamin B 1 deficiency were reviewed retrospectively.15 male and 10 female patients at the age of 3 11 months were presented.Results:CT findings in 25 cases were bilateral symmetric hypodense in the region of the basal ganglia (putamen,pallidum, and or caudate nucleus).The lesiors might be combined with the white matter hypodense lesions, cerebral atrophy, encephalomalacia,oval or patch in shape.Conclusion:CT is valuable for the diagnosis of infantile encephalopathy caused by vitamin B 1 deficiency.
Keywords:Vitamin B 1  Deficiency  encephalopathy  Infant  Tomography  X-ray computed
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