虚拟现实技术在医学教育中的应用价值

随着计算机、网络和信息技术的飞速发展,虚拟现实技术应运而生,并在医学教育领域中广泛应用.目前国外开展了虚拟解剖学、虚拟放射学及虚拟内窥镜学等计算机辅助教学,国内开展了数字化可视人体研究,建立了现代化模拟医院,进行急诊医学高仿真模拟教学,构建了医学检验虚拟实验室和虚拟实验教学系统等.虚拟现实技术在医学教育中的应用充实了理论知识的学习,弥补了实验教学资源的不足,优化升级软件、节省教育资源,模拟真实情境避免各种危险,突破时空限制,为医学教育事业的发展发挥了积极的推动作用.

The progress and value in the application of virtual reality technology in medical education

With the rapid development of computer technology,network technology and information technology,virtual reality technology emerges,widely used in the field of medical education.The computer aided teaching was developed abroad,such as virtual anatomy,virtual radiology,virtual endoscopy and so on.Our country has carried out digitized visible human studies,established modern simulated hospital for high-level simulation teaching in emergency medicine; construct the virtual medical laboratory and virtual experiment teaching system.The application of virtual reality technology in medical education enriches the theoretical knowledge,makes up for the lack of experimental teaching resources,optimizes and upgrades software,saves education resources,simulates the real situation to avoid all kinds of danger,breaks through the limit of time and space,plays a positive role in the development of medical education.