| 3～12岁手术患儿在麻醉复苏室的心理干预 |
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| 引用本文： | 张晶洁. 3～12岁手术患儿在麻醉复苏室的心理干预[J]. 检验医学与临床, 2009, 6(7): 483-485 |
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| 作者姓名： | 张晶洁 |
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| 作者单位： | 重庆医科大学附属儿童医院手术麻醉科,400014 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨患儿在麻醉复苏室（PACU）进行心理干预的必要性和可行性，为临床实施心理干预提供依据。方法将240倒手术患儿分为两组：3～6岁组、6～12岁组，再根据是否给予心理干预随机分为实验组和对照组（各60例），观察并记录在PACU的情绪、精神状况、与医务人员的配合程度和在PACU的恐惧感以及患儿术前与出PACU的血压、脉搏的变化。结果实验组与对照组相比较，实验组在PACU较安静，与医务人员配合的程度高，术前与出PACU的血压、脉搏变化小且术后恐惧感消失较快。结论对手术患儿在PACU进行心理干预可明显缓解患儿的紧张、恐惧程度，能较好地配合医务人员的工作，为安全、顺利地度过麻醉恢复期，预防并发症的发生创造良好的条件。
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| 关 键 词： | 心理干预 麻醉复苏室 儿童 |
Psychological intervention for 3-12 years old children in post-anesthctic ICU |
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| ZHANG Jing-jie. Psychological intervention for 3-12 years old children in post-anesthctic ICU[J]. Laboratory Medicine and Clinic, 2009, 6(7): 483-485 |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Jing-jie |
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| Affiliation: | ZHANG Jing-jie.Department of Anesthesiology,Children's Hospital,Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400014,China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To explore the necessity and feasibility of the psychological intervention for children in post-anesthctic ICU(PACU)and to provide evidence for the clinical psychological intervention.Methods Totally 240 children patients were divided into 3-6 years group and 6-12 years group.Each group was further divided into experiment subgroup(n=60)and control one(n=60).The blood pressure,pulse,emotion,mental state,fear and the coordination with the medical staff in and out of PACU in each group were observed.... |
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| Keywords: | psychological intervention post-anesthctic ICU children |
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