| 严重急性呼吸综合征流行病学特点及控制措施研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 孔伟,杨国芬,潘朝阳,胡文祥. 严重急性呼吸综合征流行病学特点及控制措施研究[J]. 总装备部医学学报, 2003, 0(2) |
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| 作者姓名： | 孔伟 杨国芬 潘朝阳 胡文祥 |
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| 作者单位： | 总装备部后勤部军事医学研究所 北京市100101(孔伟，杨国芬，潘朝阳)，总装备部后勤部军事医学研究所 北京市100101(胡文祥) |
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| 摘 要： | 本研究利用流行病学理论 ,结合现有的流行病学调查资料和工作实际 ,对严重急性呼吸综合征(SARS)的流行病学特点及控制措施进行了研究。结果表明 ,严重急性呼吸综合征 (SARS)传染源不明 ,传播途径以近距离飞沫传播为主 ,密切接触呼吸道分泌物传播 (手 ) ,可能存在粪 口途径 (在粪便中查到冠状病毒 )和实验室传播。人群普遍易感。宜采取综合性的控制措施。本研究为今后有针对性地开展SARS预防和控制提供了依据。
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| 关 键 词： | 严重急性呼吸综合征 流行病学 控制措施 |
Epidemiological characteristics and control measure of severe acute respiratory syndrome |
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| Kong Wei,YANG Guo-fen,PAN Chao-yang,et al.. Epidemiological characteristics and control measure of severe acute respiratory syndrome[J]. Medical Journal of Central Equipment Headquarters, 2003, 0(2) |
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| Authors: | Kong Wei YANG Guo-fen PAN Chao-yang et al. |
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| Affiliation: | Kong Wei,YANG Guo-fen,PAN Chao-yang,et al. Institute of Military Medicine. Headquarters of General Equipment,Beijing 100101,China |
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| Abstract: | By using the epidemiological theries and data obtained previously, we investigated the epidemic characteristics and control measurements of SARS. The results showed that pathways of SARS transmission was unclear, most probably by airborne droplet transmission, and direct or indirect close contact with the patients. There might be other routes of transmission, for example, fecal-oral route and laboratory spread. Ordinary people are liable to the infection. Combined measurements should be taken for the prevention of the disease. |
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| Keywords: | Severe acute respiratory syndrome Epidemiology Control Measure |
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