Interaction between posture and maxillomandibular deformity: a systematic review |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Service de Chirurgie Maxillo-Faciale, Sorbonne Université, APHP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France;2. Arts et Métiers Sciences et Technologies, Institut de Biomécanique Humaine Georges Charpak, Paris, France;3. Groupe Hospitalier Universitaire APHP – Sorbonne Université, site Pitié-Salpêtrière, Service des Pathologies du Sommeil (Département R3S), Paris, France;4. Sorbonne Université, INSERM, UMRS1158 Neurophysiologie Respiratoire Expérimentale et Clinique, Paris, France;1. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China;2. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hainan Western Central Hospital, Danzhou, Hainan, China;3. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial & Head and Neck Oncology, Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China;4. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China;1. OMFS-IMPATH Research Group, Department of Imaging and Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, KU Leuven and Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium;2. Department of Dental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden;1. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Universitätsklinikum Knappschaftskrankenhaus Bochum, Bochum, Germany;2. Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Universitätsklinikum Knappschaftskrankenhaus Bochum, Bochum, Germany;1. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany;2. Department of Neurosurgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany;1. Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Disease Management Dentistry, Tohoku University Graduate School of Dentistry, Sendai, Japan;2. Division of Oral Pathology, Department of Disease Management Dentistry, Tohoku University Graduate School of Dentistry, Sendai, Japan |
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| Abstract: | Maxillomandibular deformity (MMD) and body posture appear to be correlated. However, no systematic literature review of the available evidence to support this correlation has been performed to date. The aim of this study was to conduct a systematic literature review on posture and MMD. This systematic literature review was registered in the PROSPERO database. Systematic searches of the MEDLINE, Scopus, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science databases were performed. In total, 13 clinical studies were included. Nine found a significant association between MMD and body posture or body balance: two studies showed a correlation between increased cervical lordosis and skeletal class III MMD, two studies showed an interaction between mandibular deviation and scoliosis, four studies demonstrated a significant association between lumbar column and pelvis anatomy and MMD, and one study found a correlation between displacement of the centre of mass and MMD. However, the level of evidence is low; the methods used to evaluate body posture and MMD were inconsistent. Orthognathic surgery could modify body posture. Although there seems to be an interaction between body posture and facial deformity, the number of studies is too small and the level of evidence too low to strongly support this association. |
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| Keywords: | posture malocclusion orthognathic surgery postural balance dentofacial deformities |
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