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中药麻黄浸提方法的比较研究
引用本文:刘昌美,陶建生,冯怡,谢树华,史兰英,杨骏.中药麻黄浸提方法的比较研究[J].上海中医药杂志,2000,34(4):47-48,F003.
作者姓名:刘昌美  陶建生  冯怡  谢树华  史兰英  杨骏
作者单位:1. 上海市药剂学校,上海,200065
2. 上海中医药大学,上海,200032
3. 上海市香山中医医院,上海,200020
基金项目:上海市教委科研基金资助项目(97G-2)
摘    要:以麻黄碱、伪麻黄碱为化学成分指标,以豚鼠离体气管的舒张率变化试验为药效学指标,对中药麻黄6种提取方法(水煎法、冷浸法、微波法、超声波法、冷冻渗漉法、动态温浸法)进行平行比较研究。结果表明,以水为溶剂,动态温浸法的浸提效果最好。

关 键 词:麻黄  浸提方法  中药  水煎  冷浸  微波  超声波
文章编号:1007-1334(2000)04-0047-03

Comparative Research on Extraclion Method in Herba Ephedrae
LIU Chang-mei,TAO Jian-sheng,FENG Yi,XIE Shu-hua,SHI Lan-ying,YANG Jun.Comparative Research on Extraclion Method in Herba Ephedrae[J].Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2000,34(4):47-48,F003.
Authors:LIU Chang-mei  TAO Jian-sheng  FENG Yi  XIE Shu-hua  SHI Lan-ying  YANG Jun
Abstract:With ephedrine and pseudoephedrine as the indexes of the chemical components and with the change test of the diastolic rate in the isolated trachea of guinea pigs as the pharmacodynamic index,the parallel comparative study was undertaken in the six extraction methods(water decoction,cold maceration,microwave,ultrasonic wave,freezing percolation,dynamic warm maceration)for Herba Ephedrae.The results showed that the extracting effect was best in the dynamic warm maceration with water as a solvent. HT6ZY]
Keywords:Herba  Ephedrae  extraction  method  ephedrine  pseudoephedrine  test  in  the  isolated  trachea
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