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ras基因产物p21和C-erbB-2基因产物p185在膀胱癌中表达研究
引用本文:丁强,张元芳,孙逊,陆洪芬.ras基因产物p21和C-erbB-2基因产物p185在膀胱癌中表达研究[J].上海医学,1996(11).
作者姓名:丁强  张元芳  孙逊  陆洪芬
作者单位:上海医科大学华山医院泌尿外科,上海医科大学药学院药化室,上海医科大学肿瘤医院病理室
摘    要:应用免疫组织化学方法对正常膀胱组织和膀胱癌组织中C-erbB-2癌基因产物p185和ras基因产物p21蛋白的表达水平进行检测。结果在5例正常膀胱组织中未见这两种蛋白表达。58例膀胱癌中p185和p21蛋白阳性表达率分别为65;5%和62.1%。阳性表达的p21和p85蛋白均定位于膀胱癌细胞膜上,p21和p185蛋白阳性表达率与膀胱癌的病理分级,临床分期及患者术后生存期有关。提示p185和p21蛋白阳性表达,膀胱癌的发生和发展有关,并且有可能成为膀胱癌预后的客观指标。

关 键 词:膀胱癌,癌基因,表达

EXPRESSION OF P21 AND P185 PROTEIN IN HUMAN BLADDER CANCER
Ding Qiang et al.EXPRESSION OF P21 AND P185 PROTEIN IN HUMAN BLADDER CANCER[J].Shanghai Medical Journal,1996(11).
Authors:Ding Qiang
Abstract:sing immunohistochemical method ,we detected the expression of C-erbB-2 gene prod-uct p185 and ras gene product p21 protein in the normal bladder tissues and bladder cancertissues.Both of the two proteins were not expressed in 5 normal bladder tissues. The positiveexpression rates of p21 and p185 in bladder cancer were 36/58 and 38/58,respectively,andp21 and p185 protein were located in the cell membrane of bladder cancer tissue. The expres-sion of p21 and p185 were associated with the stage,grade and survival rates of bladder can-cer. These results suggest that p21 and p 185 may play a role in the development of bladdercancer, and become an objective marker of progonsis of bladder cancer.
Keywords:Bladder cancer  Gene  Expression
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