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用股后皮神经桥接下位胸神经与阴部神经治疗截瘫后大小便失禁
引用本文:刘亚国,马大军,张晓.用股后皮神经桥接下位胸神经与阴部神经治疗截瘫后大小便失禁[J].中国临床解剖学杂志,1991(4).
作者姓名:刘亚国  马大军  张晓
作者单位:成都部队卫生学校解剖学教研室 成都610083 (刘亚国,马大军),成都部队卫生学校解剖学教研室 成都610083(张晓)
摘    要:本研究设计了用股后皮神经、桥接下位胸神经与阴部神经治疗截瘫后大、小便失禁的新术式,并在34侧成人尸体标本上,对下位胸神经、股后皮神经和阴部神经进行了观测,提供手术时有关的数据。第十、十一肋间神经和肋下神经从骶棘肌外缘至分出外侧皮支间的长度分别为10.4cm、8.8cm 和6.6cm;至梨状肌下缘阴部神经出盆处的距离为31.2cm、27.3cm 和22.0cm。股后皮神经和阴部神经的横径4.5mm 和4.2mm。

关 键 词:肋间神经  肋下神经  阴部神经  股后皮神经  截瘫  神经移植

Transplantation of posterior cutaneous nerve of thigh to bridge the lower thoracic nerves with the pudendal nerve to treat fecal and urinary incotinence
Liu Yaguo Ma Dajun Zhang Xiao.Transplantation of posterior cutaneous nerve of thigh to bridge the lower thoracic nerves with the pudendal nerve to treat fecal and urinary incotinence[J].Chinese Journal of Clinical Anatomy,1991(4).
Authors:Liu Yaguo Ma Dajun Zhang Xiao
Institution:Liu Yaguo Ma Dajun Zhang Xiao.Department of Anatomy,Medical School of Chengdu Military Region,Chengdu,610083
Abstract:For a new operative method offecal and urinary incontinence by thetransplantation of posterior cutansousnerve of thigh to bridge the lower tho-racic nerves with the pudendal nerve,the lower thoracic nerves,the pude-ndal nerve and the posterior cutaneousnerve of thigh were observed and me-asured on 34 sides of adult cadavers.The length of the tenth and the elev-enth intercostal nerves and the subco-stal nerve from the lateral border oferector spinal muscle are 10.4cm,8.8cm and 6.5cm respectively to the origin of its lateral cutaneous branch,and are 31.2cm,27.3cm and 22.0cmto the penetrating point of pudendalnerve at the inferior border of piriformmuscle.
Keywords:intercostal nerve  subcostal nerve  pudendal nerve  posterior cutaneous nerve of thigh  paralegia  nerves transplantation
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