| HIV高发区农民工艾滋病知识、态度和行为现状及影响因素研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 谭盛葵,仇小强,李胜联,郭振友,李士超,赵丹.HIV高发区农民工艾滋病知识、态度和行为现状及影响因素研究[J].现代预防医学,2011,38(5):900-902. |
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| 作者姓名： | 谭盛葵 仇小强 李胜联 郭振友 李士超 赵丹 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 桂林医学院预防医学教研室,桂林,541001
2. 桂林医学院 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的]了解HIV高发区农民工艾滋病知识、态度及行为状况,为开展农民工预防艾滋病宣传教育提供科学依据。方法]采取整群抽样方法抽取工地农民工进行面对面的问卷调查,所有资料经SPSS10.0软件进行统计分析。结果]调查发现农民工对艾滋病防治知识知晓率均较低,为53.66%,对艾滋病的相关态度相对较差,获取艾滋病防治知识的途径主要是广播电视,医生咨询,同伴教育,报刊杂志,分别为68.15%,43.25%,41.15%,33.12%。经常使用安全套的人仅占16.54%,且有4.5%存在商业性行为。影响农民工了解艾滋病相关知识的因素有年龄、经济收入、婚姻状况和文化程度。结论]HIV高发区农民工艾滋病防治知识缺乏,其中少数人的高危行为已经成为感染艾滋病的重要隐患。
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| 关 键 词： | HIV高发区农民工 艾滋病 知识 态度 行为 |
STUDY ON KNOWLEDGE,ATTITUDE,BEHAVIOR AND ITS INFLUENCING FACTOR OF ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROME(AIDS)AMONG MIGRANT WORKERS IN THE AREAS WITH A HIGH INCIDENCE OF HIV |
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| TAN Sheng-kui,QIU Xiao-qiang,LI Sheng-lian,et al..STUDY ON KNOWLEDGE,ATTITUDE,BEHAVIOR AND ITS INFLUENCING FACTOR OF ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROME(AIDS)AMONG MIGRANT WORKERS IN THE AREAS WITH A HIGH INCIDENCE OF HIV[J].Modern Preventive Medicine,2011,38(5):900-902. |
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| Authors: | TAN Sheng-kui QIU Xiao-qiang LI Sheng-lian |
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| Institution: | TAN Sheng-kui,QIU Xiao-qiang,LI Sheng-lian,et al.(Department od Preventive Medicine,Guilin Medical College,Guilin 541001,China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective]To investigate AIDS related knowledge,attitude and behavior in migrant workers and provide theoretical foundation for health education on AIDS prevention among migrant workers.Methods]Face-to-face questionnaire was conducted for migrant workers selected with cluster sampling method.All data were analyzed by software SPSS10.0.Results]The awareness rate of AIDS control and prevention in migrant workers was low(53.66%).Their attitude towards AIDS was relatively negative.The knowledge about AIDS wa... |
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| Keywords: | Migrant workers AIDS Knowledge Attitude Behavior |
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