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骨质疏松大鼠正畸牙齿移动模型中牙根吸收的比较研究
引用本文:张娟,王兴,杨乐,王维佳,丁寅.骨质疏松大鼠正畸牙齿移动模型中牙根吸收的比较研究[J].口腔医学,2011,31(5):269-272.
作者姓名:张娟  王兴  杨乐  王维佳  丁寅
作者单位:1. 第四军医大学口腔医院正畸科,西安,710032
2. 第四军医大学西京医院肝胆外科,西安,710032
摘    要:目的 观察骨质疏松大鼠牙齿移动模型中,牙根吸收与体内雌激素水平的关系。方法 45只2个月龄雌性SD大鼠随机分为3组,每组15只,分别接受卵巢切除术,卵巢切除术后补充雌激素和假卵巢切除术处理,待骨质疏松模型建立后,3组大鼠均在上颌第一磨牙和切牙之间安置拉簧,力值0.784 N,分别于加力后的第5天、第10天和第14天各组处死5只大鼠,取上颌第一磨牙处标本制作切片,苏木精-伊红染色,处死前取血测定体内雌激素水平。结果 各组标本均可观察到牙根吸收现象,而且在骨质疏松组更为普遍,程度也更重。结论 骨质疏松时,正畸牙根吸收具有更大的风险性,体内雌激素水平的高低是影响正畸牙移动时,牙根吸收的一个重要因素。

关 键 词:骨质疏松    雌激素    牙齿移动    牙根吸收    SD大鼠  

Comparative research of tooth root resorption in process of orthodontic teeth movement in ovariectomized rats
ZHANG Juan,WANG Xing,YANG Le,WANG Wei-jia,DING Yin.Comparative research of tooth root resorption in process of orthodontic teeth movement in ovariectomized rats[J].Stomatology,2011,31(5):269-272.
Authors:ZHANG Juan  WANG Xing  YANG Le  WANG Wei-jia  DING Yin
Institution:.(Department of Orthodontics,College of Stomatology,the Fourth Military Medical University,Xi′an 710032,China)
Abstract:Objective To study the possible relationship of root resorption and estrogen level in the process of orthodontic teeth movement in ovariectiomized rats.Methods Forty five 2-month-old female SD rats were divided randomly into three groups,15 rats per group(osteoporosis group,estrogen group and control group).When osteoporosis was established,each rat was placed with a coil spring between the upper first molar and upper incisors with forces of 0.784 Newton.Every five rats were killed on the fifth day,the tent...
Keywords:osteoporosis  estrogen  orthodontic teeth movement  root resorption  SD rats  
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