2型糖尿病合并肺癌的临床特点分析

目的 分析2型糖尿病患者合并肺癌的临床特点。方法 对1998—2003年住院的58例2型糖尿病合并肺癌患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果 2型糖尿病合并肺癌患者占同期2型糖尿病住院患者的5．31％；糖尿病确诊在肺癌之前、同时及之后的发生率分别为84．5％、12，1％、3．4％；合并肺癌的病理类型以腺癌多见，占51．7％；鳞癌次之，占36．2％。结论 2型糖尿病患者合并肺癌的发生率较高，应高度重视；良好的血糖控制及早期、规律的抗肿瘤治疗，是取得良好预后的关键。

The clinical features of type 2 diabetes with lung cancer

Objective To study the clinical features of type 2 diabetes with lung cancer. Methods Fifty - eight diabetic patients with lung cancer from 1998 to 2003 were studied retrospectively. Results The patients with lung cancer accounted for 5.31% of total inpatients with diabetes. Diabetes can be diagnosed before or after the definition of lung cancer,and the incidence was 84.5% ,3.4%, 12.1%, respectively. Adenocarcinoma was the main type of lung cancer complicated with diabetes, accounting for 51.7%. Conclusion The incidence of lung cancer in patients with type 2 diabete is higher than non - diabetic cases. It is very important for us to increase the awareness for early diagnosis. Early regular therapy and strict blood glucose control are helpful for good prognosis.