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丙戊酸钠与双丙戊酸钠的毒性比较
引用本文:黄凤娇,李继洪,唐敦立,郏自明.丙戊酸钠与双丙戊酸钠的毒性比较[J].中国药物警戒,2012,9(1):7-9.
作者姓名:黄凤娇  李继洪  唐敦立  郏自明
作者单位:1. 湖北省医药工业研究院有限公司,湖北武汉,430061
2. 湖南省湘中制药有限公司,湖南邵阳,422000
摘    要:目的 比较丙戊酸钠与双丙戊酸钠2种供试品毒性的大小.方法 采用大鼠和小鼠2种动物,分别灌胃给予不同剂量的丙戊酸钠和双丙戊酸钠,观察大鼠和小鼠的毒性反应症状、死亡情况、病理变化,并计算出供试品对2种动物的LD50值.结果 2种供试品对大鼠和小鼠的毒性反应症状及病理变化基本一致,但是在剂量相当的情况下丙戊酸钠的毒性反应症状比双丙戊酸钠的严重,死亡的动物数更多,LD50值更小.结论 丙戊酸钠的毒性比双丙戊酸钠的毒性大.

关 键 词:丙戊酸钠  双丙戊酸钠  毒性比较  LD50

Comparing the Toxicity of Valproate Sodium with Divalproex Sodium
HUANG Feng-jiao , LI Ji-hong , TANG Dun-li , JIA Zi-ming.Comparing the Toxicity of Valproate Sodium with Divalproex Sodium[J].Chinese JOurnal of Pharmacovigilance,2012,9(1):7-9.
Authors:HUANG Feng-jiao  LI Ji-hong  TANG Dun-li  JIA Zi-ming
Institution:HUANG Feng-jiao LI Ji-hong TANG Dun-li JIA Zi-ming (1Hubei Provincial Institute of Pharmaceutical Industry CO., LTD., Hubei Wuhan 430061, China; 2Hunan Province Xiangzhong Pharmaceutical CO.,LTD., Hunan Shaoyang 422000, China)
Abstract:Objective To compare the toxicity of Valproate sodium with Divalproex sodium. Methods Respectively administered different dose of Valproate sodium and Divalproex sodium to rats and mice, observed the toxicity symptoms, death and pathological change, and calculated the LD50 of the two kinds of animals. Results The toxicity symptoms and pathological change are similar, but the toxicity symptoms of Valproate sodium is more serious and there are more animal death comparing with Divalproex sodium under the proximate dosage. Conclusion The toxicity of Valproate sodium is bigger than Divalproex sodium.
Keywords:Valproate sodium  Divalproex sodium  toxicity compare  LD50
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