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163例阿奇霉素不良反应分析
引用本文:安秀梅. 163例阿奇霉素不良反应分析[J]. 中国药物应用与监测, 2009, 6(1): 33-35
作者姓名:安秀梅
作者单位:内蒙古医学院附属人民医院,呼和浩特,010010
摘    要:目的:探讨阿奇霉素所致不良反应(ADR)的特点,指导临床安全用药。方法:对1995—2008年国内医药期刊报道的163例阿奇霉素所致ADR进行统计分析。结果:阿奇霉素所致ADR可累及全身各个系统,以变态反应为主,占51.53%;ADR可发生于用药后的各个时间段,以静脉滴注给药为主。结论:应重视阿奇霉素所致过敏性休克反应,加强监测,以减少不良反应的发生。

关 键 词:阿奇霉素  不良反应  合理用药

Analysis of 163 Adverse Reactions Induced by Azitromycin
AN Xiu-mei. Analysis of 163 Adverse Reactions Induced by Azitromycin[J]. , 2009, 6(1): 33-35
Authors:AN Xiu-mei
Affiliation:AN Xiu-mei(People's Hospital, Inner Mongolia Medical College, Huhhot, 010010)
Abstract:Objective: To study the general characteristics of the ADRs associated with azitromycin to guide rational drug use. Methods: ADRs of azitromycin reported in domestic medical journals during 1995 - 2008 were collected and statistically analysed. Results: The ADRs induced by azitromycin could involve all over the systems, mainly allergic reactions (51.53%). The ADRs occurred at different time after drug adiministration and it mainly occurred by intravenous drop infusion. Conclusion: The anaphylactic shock induced by azitromycin should be paid more attention to. The tighten monitoring on the use of azitromycin should be emphasized to reduce the incidences of ADRs.
Keywords:Azitromycin  Adverse reactions  Rational drug use
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