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SIMPLIFIED LAPAROSCOPIC CHOLECYSTECTOMY WITH TWO INCISIONS
Authors:Rafael Antoniazzi ABAID  Ivan CECCONELLO  Bruno ZILBERSTEIN
Institution:1.Hospital Santa Cruz, UNISC (Santa Cruz Hospital, UNISC), Santa Cruz do Sul, RS, Brazil.;2.Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo (Clinic Hospital, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Abstract:

Background

Laparoscopic cholecystectomy has traditionally been performed with four incisions to insert four trocars, in a simple, efficient and safe way.

Aim

To describe a simplified technique of laparoscopic cholecystectomy with two incisions, using basic conventional instrumental.

Technique

In one incision in the umbilicus are applied two trocars and in epigastrium one more. The use of two trocars on the same incision, working in "x" does not hinder the procedure and does not require special instruments.

Conclusion

Simplified laparoscopic cholecystectomy with two incisions is feasible and easy to perform, allowing to operate with ergonomy and safety, with good cosmetic result.
Keywords:Cholecystectomy  laparoscopic  Cholecystitis  Cholelithiasis  Minimally invasive surgical procedures
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