术后放疗在瘢痕疙瘩治疗中的研究进展

瘢痕疙瘩是一种临床中常见的良性皮肤肿瘤，伴有疼痛和瘙痒等症状，严重影响患者的身心健康和生活质量。目前，临床中治疗瘢痕疙瘩的方法有手术切除和激素治疗等，但由于其复发率较高，单一治疗手段的疗效均不理想。术后放疗是目前治疗瘢痕疙瘩最有效的方法，其在很大程度上降低了疾病的复发率。笔者就术后放疗在瘢痕疙瘩治疗中的研究进展进行综述。

Research progress of postoperative radiotherapy in the treatment of keloid

Keloid is a common benign skin tumor in clinic. Accompanied by pain, itching and other symptoms, keloid could cause serious adverse effects on the physical and mental health as well as life quality of patients. At present, the clinical methods to treat keloid include surgical excision and hormone therapy. However, due to the high recurrence rate, the efficacy of monotherapy is not ideal. At present, postoperative radiotherapy is the most effective method to treat keloid, which greatly reduces the recurrence rate of the disease. This paper reviews the research progress of postoperative radiotherapy in the treatment of keloid.