生命力护理干预对中青年心肌梗死患者心理状况、应对方式的影响

目的探讨生命力护理干预对中青年心肌梗死患者心理状况、应对方式的影响。方法选取本院2017年2月-2019年2月收治的中青年心肌梗死患者68例,按照随机编号法将其分为观察组与对照组,各34例。对照组采取常规护理干预,观察组采用生命力护理干预。统计两组干预前后的焦虑抑郁评分、应对方式评分及护理满意度。结果①在心理状况方面,观察组SDS及SAS评分均较干预前有所降低,且观察组各评分均低于对照组(P<0.05);②在应对方式方面,两组干预消极评分有所下降,积极评分有所增加,且观察组下降或增加幅度优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论生命力护理干预能有效改善中青年心肌梗死患者心理状况及应对,具有临床应用价值。

Effects of Vitality Nursing Intervention on Psychological Status and Coping Styles of Young and Middle-aged Patients with Myocardial Infarction

Objective To explore the effects of vitality nursing intervention on psychological status and coping styles of young and middle-aged patients with myocardial infarction. Methods A total of 68 young and middle-aged patients with myocardial infarction admitted to the hospital from February 2017 to February 2019 were selected and divided into observation group and control group according to random numbering method, with 34 cases in each group. Control group was given routine nursing intervention and observation group was given vitality nursing intervention. The anxiety and depression scores, coping styles scores and nursing satisfaction were counted in the two groups before and after intervention. Results ①In terms of psychological status, the scores of SDS and SAS in observation group were lower than those before intervention, and the scores in observation group were lower than those in control group(P<0.05). ②In terms of coping styles, the negative scores of intervention in the two groups were decreased while the positive scores were increased, and the decrease or increase in observation group was better than that in control group(P<0.05). Conclusion Vitality nursing intervention can effectively improve the psychological status and coping styles of young and middle-aged patients with myocardial infarction, and it has clinical application value.