蛭萸汤治疗肾虚血瘀型糖尿病性周围神经病变的疗效观察

目的:观察蛭萸汤治疗肾虚血瘀型糖尿病性周围神经病变(DPN)的临床疗效。方法:将120例肾虚血瘀型DPN患者随机分成中医治疗组60例、西医对照组30例和中医对照组30例。所有患者均给予糖尿病基础治疗,中医治疗组服用蛭萸汤,西医对照组口服弥可保片、培达,中医对照组服用中汇糖脉康冲剂,治疗周期均为3个月。观察并比较三组患者的临床疗效、主要症状体征、神经传导速度及纤维蛋白原(FB)、胆固醇(TC)、三酰甘油(TG)、血糖、糖化血红蛋白等指标。结果:①中医治疗组中医证候和神经传导速度改善的总有效率分别为80.0%和78.3%,西医对照组和中医对照组证候与神经传导改善总有效率均分别为53.3%和50.0%;中医治疗组的中医证候和神经传导速度疗效均显著优于中、西医对照组(P<0.01)。②治疗后,三组患者的症状和体征总积分较治疗前均显著下降(P<0.01);中医治疗组与中、西医对照组比较,其总积分降低更加显著(P<0.01)。③治疗后,中医治疗组FB、TG水平均明显下降(P<0.05,P<0.01),西医对照组FB水平亦明显降低(P<0.05),且中医治疗组的FB水平较中医对照组亦显著降低(P<0.05)。④治疗后,中医治疗组患者的腓总和正中神经MCV、SCV均显著提高(P<0.01),西医对照组患者的腓总神经和正中神经SCV亦显著提高(P<0.05);中医治疗组与中、西医对照组比较,其腓总神经和正中神经的MCV、SCV均显著提高(P<0.05)。结论:蛭萸汤能明显改善肾虚血瘀型DPN患者的临床症状,提高其外周运动和感觉神经的传导速度,延缓DPN的进展。

Effects of Zhiyu Decoction in Treating Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy of Kidney-deficiency and Blood-stasis

Objective: To observe the clinical effects of Zhiyu Decoction in treating diabetic peripheral neuropathy(DPN) of kidney-deficiency and blood-stasis.Methods: 120 patients with DPN of kidney-deficiency and blood-stasis were randomly divided into traditional Chinese medical(TCM) treatment group(n=60),western medical control group(n=30) and TCM control group(n=30).All the patients were treated by diabetic foundational treatment,besides the TCM treatment group was treated by Zhiyu Decoction,the western medical c...