冠心病患者行为特征与情绪的相关性研究

目的：研究冠心病患者的行为特征与情绪问题的相关性，为冠心病患者的心理下预提供依据。方法：对81例冠心病患者和59例健康对照组进行A型行为问卷和综合医院焦虑抑郁情绪问卷调查。结果：冠心病患者A型行为和焦虑情绪的发生率明显高于正常对照组（P〈0．05），A型行为与焦虑情绪呈显著的正相关（r=0．269，P=0．001），而与抑郁情绪无显著相关（r=0．095．P=0．399）。结论：冠心病患者的行为特征与焦虑情绪有明湿的相关性。

The Relationship of the Mood and Behavior Types in Patients with Coronary Heart Disease

Objective: To study the relationship of the mood and behavior types in patients with coronary heart disease, to supply the foundation of psychotherapy in patients with coronary heart disease. Methods: 81 patients with coronary heart disease and 59 normal healthy people were evaluated by Type A Behavior Scale, Hospital anxiety and depression scales. To analyse the relationship between the behavior type and mood disorder. Results: The rates of Type A behavior and anxious mood disorder were significantly higher in the study group than the contrast group (P<0.05). Type A behavior was significantly negatively correlated with anxious mood disorder(r=0.269,P =0.001), and no relationship with depres- sion mood disorder(r =0.095,P =0.399). Conclusion: There was significant relationship between the behavior traits and anxious disorder in patients with coronary heart disease.