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p16和Rb基因在人肝细胞癌中的表达
引用本文:段小娴,罗丹.p16和Rb基因在人肝细胞癌中的表达[J].四川肿瘤防治,2001,14(2):75-76.
作者姓名:段小娴  罗丹
作者单位:段小娴(广西肿瘤防治研究所,南宁,530021)       罗丹(广西肿瘤防治研究所,南宁,530021)
摘    要:目的:分析p16基因和视网膜母细胞瘤基因(Rb)在人肝癌细胞中表达的改变。方法:用免疫组织化学方法40例肝细胞癌和癌旁组织进行检测。结果:肝组织中的p16蛋白和Rb蛋白的异常表达分别为94.44%(34/36)和45.71%(16/35)。p16蛋白阴性或弱阳性而Rb呈强阳性者13例(13/34,38.23%),两者的表达呈负相关关系。p16和Rb蛋白均异常者15例(15/34,44.11%),表明Rb蛋白表达的调节除p16外,还有其他途径。二者的异常表达与肝癌的恶性程度无相关关系。结论:细胞调节因子p16和Rb基因的异常表达,均参与肝细胞癌的发生。以p16蛋白表达的改变为主。

关 键 词:肝细胞癌  p16基因  Rb基因  表达
文章编号:1007-0281(2001)02-0075-02
修稿时间:2001年1月31日

The Expression of p16 and pRb in Hepatocellular Carcinoma
DUAN Xiao xian LUO DanHospital of Guangxi Medical University,Nanning.The Expression of p16 and pRb in Hepatocellular Carcinoma[J].Sichuan Journal of Cancer Control,2001,14(2):75-76.
Authors:DUAN Xiao xian LUO DanHospital of Guangxi Medical University  Nanning
Institution:DUAN Xiao xian LUO DanHospital of Guangxi Medical University,Nanning 530021
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the expression of p16 gene and retinoblastoma protein(pRb)in human hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC).Methods:40 cases of HCC and their adjacent tissues were examined by immunohistochemistry method.Results:The expression of p16 and pRb in liver showed abnormal,i,e,94.44%(34/36)and 45.71%(16/35),respectively.The expression of p16 and pRb showed negative correlation.The abnormal expression of p16 and Rb had no relation with degree of malignancy.Conclusion:Our rcsults suggested that abnormal expression of p16 and pRb maybe involved in the occurrence of HCC and the change of p16 is prominent.
Keywords:Hepatocelluar carcinoma  p16  pRb
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