经桡动脉冠状动脉介入治疗注册登记分析

目的 调查2007年经桡动脉冠状动脉造影(TRA)和经桡动脉冠状动脉介入治疗(TRI)在国内的应用现状.方法 2008年2月10日至4月30日,向450所医院发出TRI注册调查表格.对各医院2007年经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)情况和TRI情况进行调查.结果 共计收回112所医院的资料.冠状动脉造影(CAG)115 142例,PCI 48 379例,其中TRA 69 354例(占总CAG的60.24%),TRI 27 227例(占总PCI的56.28%).急诊PCI共计7140例,其中TRI 2284例(31.99%).PCI成功47 160例,置入支架77 488枚,平均每例PCI置入支架1.64枚.其中急诊PCI7140例,置入支架9290牧,平均每例急诊PCI置入支架1.30枚.在所有置人的支架中,药物洗脱支架占93.98%,急诊PCI中药物洗脱支架占86.95%.结论 经桡动脉途径已成为目前CAG和PCI的主要入径.

Trausradial coronary intervention registration investigation in China WANG Lei, on behalf of TRI-China 2007 Collaboration Group

Objective To assess the application status of transradial coronary angiography (TRA) and transradial coronary intervention (TRI) in China in 2007. Methods From Feb 10th to Apt 30th 2008, investigating questionnaires of this study were sent to 450 hospitals in China to collect information on application of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and TRI in these centers. Results One hundred and twelve questionnaires were received. A total of 115 142 coronary angiography(CAG) and 48 379 PCI were performed in these centers including 69 354 TRA (60.24%) and 27 227 TRI (56.28%). A total of 77 488 stents were implanted from 47 160 PCI (0.64 stents per PCI) and 93.98% implanted stents were drug-eluting stent. Total 9290 stents (86.95% drug-eluting stent) were implanted in 7140 primary PCI (1.30 stents per PCI). Conclusion TRA and TRI have become the major approaches of CAG and PCI in China in 2007.