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超声引导下细针吸取细胞学检查对甲状腺结节的诊断价值
引用本文:李文波,朱庆莉,张波,姜玉新,杨堤. 超声引导下细针吸取细胞学检查对甲状腺结节的诊断价值[J]. 中国医学科学院学报, 2010, 32(1). DOI: 10.3881/j.issn.1000-503Ⅹ.2010.01.018
作者姓名:李文波  朱庆莉  张波  姜玉新  杨堤
作者单位:1. 中国医学科学院,北京协和医学院,北京协和医院超声诊断科,北京100730
2. 中国医学科学院,北京协和医学院,北京协和医院病理科,北京100730
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划项目(863项目) 
摘    要:目的 评估超声引导下细针吸取细胞学检查(US-FNA)对甲状腺结节的诊断价值.方法 对2004年11月至2008年10月在北京协和医院就诊的168例患者的175个甲状腺结节进行US-FNA检查,将穿刺细胞学诊断资料与手术病理及临床随访结果进行对照分析.细胞学诊断结果分为良性、恶性、可疑恶性及涂片不满意4类.结果 175个结节中,经病理及临床随访证实39个为恶性结节,136个为良性结节;经细胞学诊断124个(70.9%)为良性,24个(13.7%)为恶性,14个(8.0%)为可疑恶性,13个(7.4%)为涂片不满意.细胞学诊断敏感性81.1%,特异性93.6%,准确性90.7%,阳性预测值78.9%,阴性预测值94.4%.3例(1.7%)发生穿刺后出血.结论 甲状腺USFNA检查诊断准确性较好,并发症少,有临床实用价值.

关 键 词:超声引导  细针吸取细胞学检查  甲状腺结节  诊断

Ultrasound-guided Fine Needle Aspiration in the Diagnosis of Thyroid Nodule
LI Wen-bo,ZHU Qing-li,ZHANG-Bo,JIANG Yu-Xin,YANG Di. Ultrasound-guided Fine Needle Aspiration in the Diagnosis of Thyroid Nodule[J]. Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae, 2010, 32(1). DOI: 10.3881/j.issn.1000-503Ⅹ.2010.01.018
Authors:LI Wen-bo  ZHU Qing-li  ZHANG-Bo  JIANG Yu-Xin  YANG Di
Affiliation:LI Wen-bo~1,ZHU Qing-li~1,ZHANG-Bo~1,JIANG Yu-Xin~1,YANG Di~2 1 Department of Ultrasound,2 Department of Pathology,PUMC Hospital,CAMS , PUMC,Beijing 100730,China
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the efficacy of ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration(US-FNA) in the diagnosis of thyroid nodules.Methods US-FNA was performed for 175 thyroid nodes in 168 patients aged 4 to 75 years in Peking Union Medical College Hospital from November 2004 to December 2008. The diagnostic data obtained from US-FNA were compared with those confirmed by surgical pathology and clinical follow-up.The US-FNA results were classified as benign,malignant,suspicious,or unsatisfactory.Results Among these ...
Keywords:ultrasound-guided  fine-needle aspiration biopsy  thyroid nodules  diagnosis
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