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弱视发病的分子生物学机制研究进展
引用本文:周艳,刘安国,马重兵,曹朝霞,严兴科.弱视发病的分子生物学机制研究进展[J].国际眼科杂志,2018,18(12):2165-2168.
作者姓名:周艳  刘安国  马重兵  曹朝霞  严兴科
作者单位:中国甘肃省兰州市,甘肃中医药大学针灸推拿学院,中国甘肃省兰州市,甘肃中医药大学针灸推拿学院,中国甘肃省兰州市,甘肃中医药大学针灸推拿学院,中国甘肃省兰州市,甘肃中医药大学针灸推拿学院,中国甘肃省兰州市,甘肃中医药大学针灸推拿学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.81860879,81660816,81260560); 甘肃中医药大学中青年科研基金项目(No.ZQ2015-1)
摘    要:

弱视是儿童视觉发育时期常见的眼科疾病之一,其发病机制较为复杂。本文对当前弱视发病机制的研究文献进行了总结,从视觉神经递质及其受体、细胞因子、相关基因和蛋白,以及调节激酶表达角度分析了视觉发育以及弱视发病的分子生物学机制。以期为视觉可塑性、弱视发病机制及治疗研究提供参考依据。

关 键 词:弱视    发病    分子机制
收稿时间:2018/6/19 0:00:00
修稿时间:2018/10/26 0:00:00

Research progress in molecular biological mechanism of amblyopia
Yan Zhou,An-Guo Liu,Chong-Bing M,Zhao-Xia Cao and Xing-Ke Yan.Research progress in molecular biological mechanism of amblyopia[J].International Journal of Ophthalmology,2018,18(12):2165-2168.
Authors:Yan Zhou  An-Guo Liu  Chong-Bing M  Zhao-Xia Cao and Xing-Ke Yan
Institution:Acupuncture and Massage School of Gansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu Province, China,Acupuncture and Massage School of Gansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu Province, China,Acupuncture and Massage School of Gansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu Province, China,Acupuncture and Massage School of Gansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu Province, China and Acupuncture and Massage School of Gansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu Province, China
Abstract:Amblyopia is one of the common ophthalmic diseases in children''s visual development, and its pathogenesis is rather complicated. This paper summarizes the current literatures on the pathogenesis of amblyopia, and analyzes the molecular biological mechanism of visual development and amblyopia pathogenesis from the visual neurotransmitters and their receptors, cell factors, related genes and proteins, as well as the expression of regulatory kinase. In order to provide a reference for the study of visual plasticity, amblyopia pathogenesis and treatment.
Keywords:amblyopia  attack  molecular mechanism
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