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耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌的耐药性监测
引用本文:李钰,曲丹,徐小墁,郑伟. 耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌的耐药性监测[J]. 实用药物与临床, 2010, 13(2): 152-153
作者姓名:李钰  曲丹  徐小墁  郑伟
作者单位:1. 中国医科大学附属盛京医院第一呼吸内科,沈阳,110004
2. 中国医科大学附属盛京医院检验科,沈阳,110004
摘    要:目的对我院2004年1月-2008年12月耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌的分离情况和耐药性进行分析,为临床合理有效的抗感染治疗提供依据。方法采用API系统进行细菌鉴定,Kirby-Bauer法进行药敏试验,WHONET5.4软件分析耐药性。结果5年间耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌的分离率呈逐年升高趋势,对氟喹诺酮、头孢菌素类、大环内酯类、氨基糖苷类等多种抗生素的耐药率逐年升高。结论耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌已成为医院患者感染的重要病原菌,细菌耐药形势均很严峻,应尽早发现MRSA院内感染情况,为临床治疗提供重要的实验室依据。

关 键 词:耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌  耐药性

Monitoring drug resistance of methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus
LI Yua,QU Dana,XU Xiao-manb,ZHENG Weib. Monitoring drug resistance of methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus[J]. Practical Pharmacy and Clinical Remedies, 2010, 13(2): 152-153
Authors:LI Yua  QU Dana  XU Xiao-manb  ZHENG Weib
Affiliation:a.Department of Respiratory/a>;b.Department of Laboratory/a>;Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University/a>;Shenyang 11004/a>;China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the isolating rates and antimicrobial resistance of methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus in 2004-2008 of our hospital.Methods The identification of bacteria was performed by API system.Antibiotic susceptibility test was performed by K-B disk diffusion method.The analysis of data was carried out with WHONET 5.4 software.Results The isolating rates of methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus raised year by year in the five years.The drug resistance of the bacteria was also h...
Keywords:Methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus  Drug resistance  
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