广西城乡人群对打鼾认知状况调查

目的 了解广西城乡人群对打鼾的认知状况。方法 2003年1月~2005年3月,对广西南部、中部、北部14岁以上居民进行集中填写问卷辅以入户问卷调查。结果 共抽样调查2 862户,11 163人。有20.0%的人认为打鼾是病,其中城市占83.4%,乡村占16.6%;14.2%的人认为打鼾是病需要治疗,其中城市占87.6%,乡村仅占12.4%,城乡比较差异有统计学意义(χ²=2 324.689,P=0.000);打鼾者31.9%认为打鼾是病,其中20.3%认为需要治疗。不打鼾者15.6%认为打鼾是病,其中11.9%认为需要治疗,2者比较差异有统计学意义(χ²=404.576,P=0.000),不同职业人群比较差异有统计学意义(χ²=2 521.505,P=0.000)。不同文化程度间比较差异有统计学意义(χ²=1 486.435,P=0.000)。不同年龄段比较差异有统计学意义(χ²=203.592,P=0.000)。结论 广西城乡20.0%的人认为打鼾是病,14.2%的人认为需要治疗。不同年龄、职业、文化程度及居住地(城市、乡村)和打鼾者对打鼾认知程度有明显差异。

Investigation on knowledge related to snoring among people in Guangxi,China

Objective To study knowledge related to snoring among people in Guangxi.Methods A total of 11 163 persons aged≥14 years old in Guangxi(Guinan,Guizhong and Guibei)were surveyed from Jan.2003 to Mar.2005.A questionnaire was administered to collect the infor mation.Results The 11 163 persons from 2 862 families were surveyed.20% of the subjects thought snoring was a kind of disease.14.2% of persons thought snoring was a kind of disease and should be treated.The knowledg rate on snoring of the subjects from the city was higher than that of from the rural with significant difference(χ²=2 324.689,P=0.000).In the snoring people,31.9% of persons thoungt snoring was a kind of disease and 20.3% of persons thought snoring should betreated.In the non-snor ing persons,15.6% of people thoungt snoring was a kind of disease and 11.9% thought it should betreated with significant difference(χ²=404.576,P=0.000).The difference was significant among subjects with various jobs(χ²=2 521.505,P=0.000),and different degrees of education(χ²=1486.435,P=0.000).Mean while,The difference was significant among subjects of different ages(χ²=23.592,P=0.000).Conclusion The know ledge of snoring of people fromurban and rural areas is different.The age,occupation,education are related to knowledge of snoring.