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肠易激综合征患者精神心理因素及生活质量分析
引用本文:李淑琴,李霞,刘继红,于俭武.肠易激综合征患者精神心理因素及生活质量分析[J].武警医学院学报,2012,21(5):355-358.
作者姓名:李淑琴  李霞  刘继红  于俭武
作者单位:1. 武警山西总队医院心理卫生科,山西太原,030006
2. 武警山西总队医院检验科,山西太原,030006
3. 海军潜艇学院门诊部,广东广州,266042
摘    要:目的]研究肠易激综合征(irritable bowel syndrome,IBS)患者的心理因素及生活质量状况.方法]采用调查问卷方法,分别运用症状自评量表(SCL-90),艾森克个性问康对照进行调查和分析.结果]IBS患者SCL-90中躯体化、抑郁、焦虑及精神病性因子分均显著高于对照组(P< 0.05);EPQ中的精神质与神经质分值显著高于对照组(P<0.05);IBSQOL中各项分值均显著低于对照组(P<0.01).结论]IBS患者存在较多的精神心理问题,生活质量严重受影响.

关 键 词:肠易激综合征  心身疾病  个性特征  生活质量

Analysis on mental-psychological factors and quality of life in patients with irritable bowel syndrome
LI Shu-qin , LI Xia , LIU Ji-hong , YU Jian-wu.Analysis on mental-psychological factors and quality of life in patients with irritable bowel syndrome[J].Acta Academiae Medicinae CPAPF,2012,21(5):355-358.
Authors:LI Shu-qin  LI Xia  LIU Ji-hong  YU Jian-wu
Institution:(Department of mental health division,Shanxi Provincial Crops Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police Force,Taiyuan 030006,China)
Abstract:【Objective】To analyze the psychological factors and quality of life in patients with irritable bowel syndrome(IBS).【Methods】Mental-psychological evaluations were conducted by the Symptom Checklist 90(SCL-90) and Eysenck Personality Questionnaire(EPQ),quality of life were evaluated by IBS Quality of Life(IBSQOL).【Results】Scores of anxious and depressive mood in SCL-90 were significantly higher IBC than in the control group(P 0.05).Scores of both the N and P dimensions of EPQ were significantly higher IBC(P 0.05).Scores of IBSQOL showed a significant difference between the case and control(P 0.01).【Conclusion】IBS patients have abnormal mental-psychological status,and their quality of life is significantly affected by this disease.
Keywords:Irritable bowel syndrome  Psychosomatic disorder  Personality characteristic  Quality of life
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