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Inhibitory effect of angiotensin Ⅱ receptor antagonist on hepatic stellate cell activation in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis
引用本文:Yokohama S,Tokusashi Y,Nakamura K,Tamaki Y,Okamoto S,Okada M,Aso K,Hasegawa T,Aoshima M,Miyokawa N,Haneda M,Yoneda M. Inhibitory effect of angiotensin Ⅱ receptor antagonist on hepatic stellate cell activation in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis[J]. World journal of gastroenterology : WJG, 2006, 12(2): 322-326. DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v12.i2.322
作者姓名:Yokohama S  Tokusashi Y  Nakamura K  Tamaki Y  Okamoto S  Okada M  Aso K  Hasegawa T  Aoshima M  Miyokawa N  Haneda M  Yoneda M
摘    要:

关 键 词:NASH  NAFLD  肝纤维化  HSC  血管紧张素
收稿时间:2005-05-31

Inhibitory effect of angiotensin II receptor antagonist on hepatic stellate cell activation in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis
Yokohama Shiro,Tokusashi Yoshihiko,Nakamura Kimihide,Tamaki Yosui,Okamoto Satoshi,Okada Mituyoshi,Aso Kazunobu,Hasegawa Takenao,Aoshima Masaru,Miyokawa Naoyuki,Haneda Masakazu,Yoneda Masashi. Inhibitory effect of angiotensin II receptor antagonist on hepatic stellate cell activation in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis[J]. World journal of gastroenterology : WJG, 2006, 12(2): 322-326. DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v12.i2.322
Authors:Yokohama Shiro  Tokusashi Yoshihiko  Nakamura Kimihide  Tamaki Yosui  Okamoto Satoshi  Okada Mituyoshi  Aso Kazunobu  Hasegawa Takenao  Aoshima Masaru  Miyokawa Naoyuki  Haneda Masakazu  Yoneda Masashi
Affiliation:Second Department of Medicine, Asahikawa Medical College, Midorigaoka higashi 2-1-1-1, Asahikawa 078-8510, Japan. yokohama@reha.or.jp
Abstract:AIM: To investigate the efficacy of angiotensin II receptor antagonist on hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) activation in the patients with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). METHODS: Seven patients with NASH were prescribed losartan, a selective angiotensin II type 1 receptor antagonist (50 mg/d) for 48 wk. Liver biopsies were performed both at the entry and end of the study in all patients. Quiescent and activated HSCs were identified by double immunostaining using anti-p75 and -smooth muscle actin antibodies, and the number of each phenotype was counted. Similarly, the liver specimens obtained from the eight patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver (NAFL) were also examined as controls. RESULTS: In NASH hepatic tissues, activated HSCs were dominantly distributed as compared with those in NAFL. The 48-wk losartan treatment induced a remarkable decrease in activated HSCs and a mild increase in quiescent phenotypes. CONCLUSION: Our data suggest the crucial involvement of HSCs in anti-fibrotic effect of angiotensin II receptor antagonist on patients with NASH.
Keywords:NASH   NAFLD   Hepatic fibrosis   HSC   Losartan
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