| 老年住院患者医院感染的临床流行病学调查 |
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| 引用本文： | 邹礼明 邹岿. 老年住院患者医院感染的临床流行病学调查[J]. 安徽医科大学学报, 1993, 28(3): 204-207 |
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| 作者姓名： | 邹礼明 邹岿 |
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| 作者单位： | 安徽医科大学附属医院医院感染管理科(邹礼明)，安徽医科大学附属医院信息科(邹岿) |
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| 摘 要： | 对我院1990年全年出院的60岁以上老年住院患者1182人进行医院感染的临床流行病学回顾性调查,医院感染发病率及感染例次发病率各为13.28%及19.54%,前者以烧伤科为最高,后者以泌尿外科为最高。感染部位主要为下呼吸道、泌尿道及手术创口感染。发生医院感染后,住院时间延长,病死率增加,差别十分显著。死亡者中有69.23%病死原因和医院感染直接有关。
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| 关 键 词： | 医院内感染 老年人 流行病学 |
Clinical Epidemiological Investigation on Nosocomial Infection of Geriatric Inpatients |
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| Zou Liming et al. Clinical Epidemiological Investigation on Nosocomial Infection of Geriatric Inpatients[J]. Acta Universitis Medicinalis Anhui, 1993, 28(3): 204-207 |
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| Authors: | Zou Liming et al |
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| Affiliation: | Zou Liming et al |
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| Abstract: | Retrospective clinical epidemiological investigation of 1182 geriatric inpatients is done from January to December in 1990. Among them, hospital infectious rate is 13.28%, instance infectious rate is 19.54%, both rates of all clinical departments are strongly different. The former is dominant in burns surgery, the latter is much more in urological surgery. The most frequent infectious site is the lower respiratory tract(39.63%). The next is urinary tract(29.87%) and the operated wounds(15.15%). When nosocomial infection happened, the time of hospitalization would be delayed and the mortality increased with significant differece. Among 26 died patients, the cause of death (69.23%) directly relates to the hospital infections. In addition, hospital infectious cause of geriatric. inpatients are studied. |
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| Keywords: | Geriatric inpatients nosocomial infection |
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