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后交叉韧带胫骨止点撕脱骨折的手术治疗
引用本文:慕宏杰,杨勇,毕海勇,孙秀江,张国栋,于倩,.后交叉韧带胫骨止点撕脱骨折的手术治疗[J].中国医学工程,2012(5):17+19-17,19.
作者姓名:慕宏杰  杨勇  毕海勇  孙秀江  张国栋  于倩  
作者单位:烟台市烟台山医院骨关节科
摘    要:目的探讨和分析后交叉韧带撕脱骨折手术治疗的临床疗效。方法采用手术治疗36例后交叉韧带撕脱骨折,其中男26例,女10例,年龄24-55岁,平均32.6岁,根据骨折的类型,分别采用不同的手术方式,术后护支固定,积极进行功能锻炼。采用Lysholm膝关节功能评分评价术后膝关节功能恢复情况。结果所有患者均获得随访,随访时间12-38个月,平均26个月,术后8周所有骨折均愈合,切口均I级愈合,无感染及神经、血管损伤等并发症,Lysholm膝关节功能评分为93.6±8.9,所有患者对术后恢复情况均表示满意。结论手术治疗后交叉韧带撕脱骨折可以恢复膝关节的稳定性,能够取得良好的临床疗效。

关 键 词:后交叉韧带  撕脱骨折  手术

Surgery of tibial avulsion fractures of the posterior cruciate ligament
Institution:MU Hong-jie,YANG Yong,BI Hai-yong,et al (Yantaishan Hospital,Yanti,Shandong 264000,P.R.China)
Abstract:【Objective】 To observe the clinic effect for surgery of tibial avulsion fractures of the posterior ligament.【Methods】36 patients with tibial avulsion fractures of the posterior cruciate ligament were treated with surgery.The postoperative effect were appraised with Lysholm scores system.【Results】All the patients were followed up form 12 to 38 months,averaged 26 months.The Lysholm scores was 93.6±8.9 postoperatively.All the patients were satisfied with the surgery.【Conclusion】The surgery of tibial avulsion fractures of the posterior cruciate ligament can recover the function of the knee,having good clinical effect.
Keywords:posterior cruciate ligament  avulsion fractures  surgery
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