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Allergic contact dermatitis from temporary henna tattoo
Authors:Dragan L. JOVANOVIC  Maja R. SLAVKOVIC-JOVANOVIC
Affiliation:Department of Dermatovenereology, Medical Faculty Nis, Clinic of Dermatology and Venereology, and;Clinic of Pediatry, Clinical Centre Nis, Nis, Serbia
Abstract:Temporary henna tattooing has been very popular during recent years. Henna ( Lawsonia inermis ) is a plant from the Lythraceae family. For henna tattooing, henna dye is used. It is a dark green powder, made from the leaves of the plant, used for hair dyeing and body tattooing. Very often, para-phenylenediamine (PPD) is added to henna dye to make color blacker and to speed up dyeing. PPD may be a very potent contact sensitizer. We report a 9-year-old boy with allergic contact dermatitis due to temporary henna tattooing. Patch testing showed a positive reaction to PPD. After the treatment with topical corticosteroid and oral antihistamines, the lesion cleared with discrete residual hypopigmentation.
Keywords:allergic contact dermatitis    henna    paraphenylenediamine
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