脑肿瘤患者心理健康状况及心理干预的研究

目的:了解脑肿瘤患者的心理健康状况及心理干预对心理健康的影响。方法:将78例脑肿瘤患者作为实验组(A组)及选择性别、年龄、学历等与A组基本匹配的78例健康人作为对照组(B组)。对两组进行心理健康水平评定。A组评定时间为入院后1周内及心理干预后1个月,评定工具采用症状自评量表。结果:A组的总分、9个因子得分以及这些因子的阳性例数都高于B组(P<0.01或P&0.05);A组干预后1个月其总分、9个因子得分明显低于干预前(P<0.01)。结论:脑肿瘤患者组患者心理健康水平差,心理干预可以有效提高患者的心理健康水平。

Study on Psychological Health of Patients with Brain Tumour and their Mental Intervention

Objective To Study on psychological health of patients with brain tumour and influence of mental intervention on psychological health of them.Methods A total of 78 eases of brain tumour inpatients were as experimental group(Group A),and other 78 cases of healthy individuals matching to Group A in gender,age,academic career and so on were as control group,psychological health levels of subjects the two groups were evaluated respectively by falling out symptoms checklist 90 (SCL-90).Results In terms of the total score,scores of 9 factors and positive cases of them in Group A patients were higher than that of control group(P < 0.01 or P < 0.05).The total score,scores of 9 factors in Group A one months after intervention were apparently lower than that of before intervention(P < 0.01).Conclusion Psychological health level of Group A patients was poor,and psychological intervention may improve mental health level of patients effectively.