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高海拔某部新兵心理健康状况调查
引用本文:余军,冯斌,陈建,李翔,刘存亮,文朝远,米永. 高海拔某部新兵心理健康状况调查[J]. 解放军保健医学杂志, 2012, 0(5): 364-365
作者姓名:余军  冯斌  陈建  李翔  刘存亮  文朝远  米永
作者单位:[1]解放军第八医院院办,西藏日喀则857000 [2]解放军总医院心内科,西藏日喀则857000
基金项目:成都军区“十二五”重点项目(B12003)
摘    要:目的调查乘飞机急进3860m高海拔的某部新兵心理健康状况,为研究驻藏官兵的心理健康水平提供依据。方法选用症状自评量表对2011年入藏的某部226例新兵进行心理测试,测试结果与军人常模及驻藏老兵相关数据比较。结果 2011年入藏新兵的强迫症状、人际关系、抑郁、焦虑、敌对、恐怖、偏执、精神病性因子分均明显低于军人常模及驻藏老兵测评得分(P〈0.01)。结论 2011年入藏新兵心理健康水平良好,但其心理健康的后续发展值得关注和继续跟踪研究。

关 键 词:新兵  心理健康  高海拔

Investigation of the Psychological Health Status of recruits at High Altitude
Affiliation:Yu Jun,Feng Bin,Chen Jian,et al(PLA 8th Hospital,Shigatse 857000,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the psychological health status of recruits after entering Tibet,and offer scientific basis for studying psychological health status of servicemen stationing in Tibet. Methods A total of 226 recruits were tested with SCL-90,the outcomes were compared with military norm and relevant data of veterans in Tibet. Results The factorial scores of somatization,obsession,interpersonal sensitivity,depression,anxiety,hostility,phobia,paranoid,psychotic were significantly lower than those of veterans in Tibet and military norm (P0.01). Conclusions The psychological health status of recruits in Tibet is fine. However,their subsequent development deserve our attention and followup.
Keywords:Recruits  Psychological health  High altitude
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