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Evaluation of Temporal Artery Thermometry in Children 3–36 Months Old |
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| Authors: | Janet K. Holzhauer PCNS-BC Vicky Reith MS CNS-BC CEN Kathleen J. Sawin DNS CPNP-PC FAAN Kenneth Yen MD MS |
| Affiliation: | Children's Hospital of Wisconsin; University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee; Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee |
| Abstract: | PURPOSE. This study aims to determine whether temporal artery (TA) thermometer readings are accurate and better tolerated than rectal readings in young children. DESIGN AND METHODS. Paired rectal and TA temperature readings and Face Legs Activity Cry and Consolability (FLACC) scores were obtained. RESULTS. TA thermometry failed to detect rectal fever (38°C or greater) in approximately 20% of paired temperature readings. FLACC scores were significantly lower after TA readings than after rectal readings. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS. This study questions TA readings as an accurate substitute for rectal thermometry. |
| Keywords: | FLACC Scale nursing assessment nursing care pediatric rectal temperature temporal artery temperature |