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造纸污泥交替好氧厌氧堆肥中氮素的形态转变研究
引用本文:林云琴,周少奇,李端.造纸污泥交替好氧厌氧堆肥中氮素的形态转变研究[J].环境卫生工程,2007,15(3):1-4.
作者姓名:林云琴  周少奇  李端
作者单位:1. 华南理工大学,环境学院,广东,广州,510640;华南农业大学,资源环境学院,广东,广州,510642
2. 华南理工大学,环境学院,广东,广州,510640
3. 华南农业大学,资源环境学院,广东,广州,510642
基金项目:广东省环保科技研究开发项目
摘    要:通过交替式好氧厌氧堆肥处理造纸污泥试验,研究氮素的变化规律.结果表明:堆肥初始的中高温期,主要是堆体中的有机氮转化为氨氮;之后的降温期和腐熟期是硝态氮形成的主要阶段;总氮在整个堆肥阶段呈上升趋势.无机氮(NH3-N,NO-3-N)可以直接被作物吸收,是污泥堆肥中的主要氮素形态,因此减少堆肥初期氨氮的挥发,增加腐熟阶段NO-3-N的形成,以及降低滤液中无机氮的流失是提高造纸污泥堆肥肥效的关键.

关 键 词:造纸污泥  堆肥  氮素  造纸污泥  交替好氧  厌氧堆肥  氮素形态  形态转变  研究  Paper  Mill  Sludge  Pulp  Composting  Anaerobic  Aerobic  Alternative  Transition  Nitrogen  Behavior  肥效  的流失  滤液  腐熟  污泥堆肥
文章编号:1005-8206(2007)03-0001-04
收稿时间:2007-02-12
修稿时间:2007年2月12日

Investigation on the Behavior of Nitrogen Transition in Alternative Aerobic and Anaerobic Composting of Pulp and Paper Mill Sludge
Lin Yunqin,Zhou Shaoqi,Li Duan.Investigation on the Behavior of Nitrogen Transition in Alternative Aerobic and Anaerobic Composting of Pulp and Paper Mill Sludge[J].Environmental Sanitation Engineering,2007,15(3):1-4.
Authors:Lin Yunqin  Zhou Shaoqi  Li Duan
Institution:1. Environmental College, South China University of Technology, Guangdong Guangzhou 510640; 2. Resource Environumental College, South China Agricaltural University, Guangdong Guangzhou 510642
Abstract:The technology of alternative aerobic and anaerobic composting of pulp and paper sludge was carried out to study the behavior of nitrogen transition.The study showed that TN was increased by composting on the whole;most organic nitrogen changed into ammonia nitrogen during middle and high temperature composting because of ammonification.The concentration of -N increased during the low temperature composting and its decaying period.Inorganic nitrogen (NH3-N,-N)can be directly absorbed by crops and it is main form of nitrogen in sludge compost so.The key step to improve the compost feitility is preventing volatilization of NH3-N during middle and high temperature period,increasing production of -N in low temperature and decaying stage,and losing the abio-nitrogen in the filtrate.
Keywords:pulp and paper mill sludge  composting  nitrogen
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