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Intracardiac Mass as Initial Cardiac Manifestation of Behçet's Disease: Think before You Cut
Authors:David Leibowitz MD  Maya Korem MD  Dan M Livovsky MD  Hagit Peleg MD  Tova Chajek‐Shaul MD  Nurith Hiller MD
Institution:1. Department of Medicine, Hadassah‐Hebrew University Medical Center, , Jerusalem, Israel;2. Department of Radiology, Hadassah‐Hebrew University Medical Center, , Jerusalem, Israel
Abstract:Behçet's disease (BD) is a chronic multisystemic inflammatory disorder. Cardiac abnormalities including intracardiac thrombi have been described in up to 16% of cases. The clinical presentation of cardiac complications in BD may include fever, dyspnea, chest pain, hemoptysis, and edema. We present 2 cases of patients who underwent surgical excision of intracardiac masses thought to be intracardiac malignancies. Further pathological and clinical evaluation established intracardiac inflammatory masses due to BD as the final diagnosis. As intracardiac masses may be the presenting manifestation of BD, it is crucial for echocardiographers to consider BD in the differential diagnosis. A careful history and physical exam looking for signs and symptoms of BD is critical before considering surgical excision of unexplained intracardiac masses. If the final diagnosis is BD anti‐inflammatory therapy should be considered the basis of treatment.
Keywords:Behç  et's disease  intracardiac thrombus  echocardiography
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