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Kallmann综合征致病基因与诊疗研究进展
引用本文:沙艳伟,李朋. Kallmann综合征致病基因与诊疗研究进展[J]. 上海交通大学学报(医学版), 2010, 30(7): 856-860
作者姓名:沙艳伟  李朋
作者单位:1. 厦门市妇幼保健院生殖医学科,361003
2. 上海交通大学医学院,仁济医院泌尿外科,上海市男科学研究所,上海,200001
基金项目:上海市科委国际合作项目
摘    要:Kallmann综合征为低促性腺激素型性腺功能减退症,常伴有嗅觉丧失或减退.该综合征为先天性遗传性疾病,与成纤维细胞生长因子受体1(FGFR1)、成纤维细胞生长因子8(FGF8)、前动力蛋白受体2基因(PROKR2)、前动力蛋白2基因(PROK2)和KAL1等致病基因相关.文章就Kallmann综合征致病相关基因、临床诊疗、基因型与表型的关系以及基因蛋白生物学活性、功能和相互作用等方面的研究进展进行综述.

关 键 词:Kallmann综合征  基因  诊断  治疗

Research progress on pathogenesis-related genes and diagnosis and treatment of Kallmann syndrome
SHA Yan-wei,LI Peng. Research progress on pathogenesis-related genes and diagnosis and treatment of Kallmann syndrome[J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University:Medical Science, 2010, 30(7): 856-860
Authors:SHA Yan-wei  LI Peng
Affiliation:Department of Urology, Shanghai Institute of Andrology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200001, China
Abstract:Kallmann syndrome (KS) is a genetically and clinically heterogeneous disease, which is characterised by hypogonadotropic hypogonadism complicated with anosmia. Up till now, five pathogenesis related genes of fibroblast growth factor receptor 1(FGFR1), fibroblast growth factor 8 (FGF8), prokineticin receptor 2 gene (PROKR2), prokineticin 2 gene (PROK2) and KAL1 have been identified. The research progress on biological activity, function and phenotype-genotype correlations of Kallmann syndrome related proteins is reviewed in this paper, and the diagnosis and treatment of Kallmann syndrome are also introduced.
Keywords:Kallmann syndrome  gene  diagnosis  treatment
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