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三种血管扩张药舒张血管作用的比较
引用本文:谢笑龙,黄燮南,吴芹,陆远富,孙安盛.三种血管扩张药舒张血管作用的比较[J].遵义医学院学报,2006,29(2):116-118.
作者姓名:谢笑龙  黄燮南  吴芹  陆远富  孙安盛
作者单位:遵义医学院,药理学教研室,贵州,遵义,563000
摘    要:目的比较色满卡林、福斯考林、硝酸甘油等三种血管舒张药对不同激动剂所致血管收缩的舒张作用特点。方法以离体兔主动脉条观察该三种血管舒张药对氯化钾、去甲肾上腺素量效曲线及预收缩血管的影响。结果色满卡林、福斯考林、硝酸甘油对去甲肾上腺素量效曲线的抑制强度明显高于三药对氯化钾量效曲线的抑制。而色满卡林对氯化钾预收缩血管的舒张作用远比福斯考林和硝酸甘油微弱。结论本工作为血管扩张药的研究提供了参考依据。

关 键 词:色满卡林  福斯考林  硝酸甘油  主动脉  去甲肾上腺素  氯化钾
文章编号:1000-2715(2006)02-0116-03
收稿时间:2006-04-10
修稿时间:2006-04-10

A comparison of the vasorelaxant effects of three vasodilators in rabbit aorta
Xie Xiao-long,Huang Xie-nan,Wu Qing,Lu Yuan-fu,Sun An-sheng.A comparison of the vasorelaxant effects of three vasodilators in rabbit aorta[J].Acta Academiae Medicine Zunyi,2006,29(2):116-118.
Authors:Xie Xiao-long  Huang Xie-nan  Wu Qing  Lu Yuan-fu  Sun An-sheng
Institution:Department of pharmacology,Zunyi Medical College,Guizhou Zunyi 563000,China
Abstract:Objective To compare the relaxant characteristics of cromakalim,forskoline and nitroglycerin on agonists-induced vasoconstriction.Methods The effects of three vasodilators on the potassium chloride,norepinephrine concentration-response curves and precontracted rabbit aorta were investigated.Results The inhibitory effects of three vasodilators on norepinephrine concentration-response curves were more powerful than that on potassium chloride concentration-response curves.However,cromakalim depressed the precontrated rabbit aorta by potassium chloride-induced far more weakly than forskoline and nitroglycerin.Conclusions The experiment provided reference data for the research of vasodilators.
Keywords:cromakalim  forskoline  nitroglycerin  aorta  norepinephrine  potassium chloride
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