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生存素与凋亡素在大肠腺癌与腺瘤中的表达
引用本文:张宇星 黄文广 俞立民. 生存素与凋亡素在大肠腺癌与腺瘤中的表达[J]. 华中医学杂志, 2005, 29(5): 352-354
作者姓名:张宇星 黄文广 俞立民
作者单位:华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院普外科 (430022武汉)(张宇星,黄文广),华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院普外科 (430022武汉)(俞立民)
摘    要:目的评价生存素(Survivin)和凋亡素(Caspase3)在大肠腺癌与腺瘤中的表达及二者的相关性。方法免疫组化法(SP法)检测生存素和凋亡素在50例大肠腺癌、腺瘤和癌旁正常组织中的表达。结果生存素在大肠腺瘤和腺癌中的表达率显著高于癌旁正常组织(P<0.05)。凋亡素的表达率在癌旁正常组织、腺瘤组织、大肠腺癌中依次下降。两种蛋白的表达呈负相关。结论生存素的过度表达是大肠上皮癌变的早期事件。生存素对凋亡素的表达有抑制作用。

关 键 词:大肠腺癌  大肠腺瘤  免疫组化  生存素  凋亡素
收稿时间:2005-03-28
修稿时间:2005-03-28

Expression of survivin and caspase-3 in colorectal adenocarcinoma and adenoma.
Zhang Yuxing, Huang Wenguang, Yu Limin.. Expression of survivin and caspase-3 in colorectal adenocarcinoma and adenoma.[J]. Central China Medical Journal, 2005, 29(5): 352-354
Authors:Zhang Yuxing   Huang Wenguang   Yu Limin.
Affiliation:Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022
Abstract:Objective To investigate the expression of survivin and caspase-3 in colorectal adenocarcinoma and adenoma, and discuss its correlation. Methods The expression of survivin and caspase-3 was detected immunohistochemically in 50 cases of primary colorectal adenocarcinoma, tumor-adjacent normal tissue, and colorectal adenoma. Results The positive rate of survivin was higher in adenocarcinoma tissues and adenomas than in normal tissues (P< 0.05). The expression of caspase-3 had significant differences among different histological grades and pathological stages. The expression of survivin in adenocarcinoma showed a negative correlation with that of caspase-3 (r= -0.18, P> 0.05). Conclusion Overexpression of survivin is one of the early events during colorectal carcinogenesis. Survivin obviously inhibited the expression of caspase-3.
Keywords:Colorectal adenocarcinoma Colorectal adenoma Immunohistochemistry Survivin Caspase-3
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