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少数民族地区孕妇弓形虫感染免疫学检测研究
引用本文:徐晓青,蒋剑.少数民族地区孕妇弓形虫感染免疫学检测研究[J].中国妇幼保健,2011,26(20):3066-3067.
作者姓名:徐晓青  蒋剑
作者单位:贵州省黔南民族医学高等专科学校,贵州都匀,558000
基金项目:贵州省高校自然科学类科研项目〔黔教高发(2008)364号〕
摘    要:目的:调查少数民族地区弓形虫感染状况及其对胎儿的影响。方法:用酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)检测孕妇血清弓形虫循环抗原(CAg)、IgM及IgG抗体水平。结果:86例病理妊娠的孕产妇中,3项指标阳性40例,阳性率为46.5%,血清中CAg阳性7例,阳性率为8.13%;IgM阳性12例,阳性率为13.95%;IgG阳性21例,阳性率为24.41%。结论:弓形虫感染对胎儿有较大危害,是引起胎儿流产、死胎及畸形的主要原因之一。少数民族地区不同民族孕产妇弓形虫感染率比较差异无统计学意义,孕产妇弓形虫感染率与猫、犬接触史明显相关。基层地区加大孕妇弓形虫感染检测对民族优生优育有较大帮助。

关 键 词:弓形虫感染  孕妇  ELESA

Study on the immunology detecting Toxoplasma infection of pregnant women in minority nationality regions
XU Xiao-Qing,JIANG Jian.Study on the immunology detecting Toxoplasma infection of pregnant women in minority nationality regions[J].Maternal and Child Health Care of China,2011,26(20):3066-3067.
Authors:XU Xiao-Qing  JIANG Jian
Institution:XU Xiao-Qing,JIANG Jian.Qiannan Medical College for Nationalities,Dujun 558000,Guizhou,China
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the infection status of Toxoplasma in the minority nationality regions and its infection on the infants.Methods:By enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA),the level of CAg,IgM and IgG were detected in the blood of pregnant women.Results:In 86 cases of pathological pregnancy,the positive rate of CAg,IgM and IgG was 46.5%(40 cases),the positive rate of CAg was 8.13%(7 cases),the positive rate of IgM was 13.95%(12 cases),the positive rate of IgG was 24.41%(21 cases).Conclusion:Toxopla...
Keywords:Toxoplasma infection  Pregnant women  ELESA  
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