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兵团育龄妇女叶酸知晓与服用情况分析
引用本文:李雯婧,秦江梅,芮东升,毛璐,牛强,蔡金凤,李晓娜,黄金梅,李思思,唐景霞.兵团育龄妇女叶酸知晓与服用情况分析[J].中国妇幼保健,2011,26(15):2333-2336.
作者姓名:李雯婧  秦江梅  芮东升  毛璐  牛强  蔡金凤  李晓娜  黄金梅  李思思  唐景霞
作者单位:石河子大学医学院预防医学系,新疆石河子,832002
摘    要:目的:了解新疆生产建设兵团近5年有生育史妇女的叶酸知晓及服用情况。方法:数据来源于第三次兵团卫生服务调查结果,采取四阶段分层、整群随机抽样方法,共调查2005年7月1日~2010年6月30日有生育史的妇女627人;对叶酸知晓和服用的影响因素进行单因素和非条件Logistic逐步回归分析。结果:兵团近5年有生育史的妇女叶酸知晓率为56.8%,服用率为41.0%;妊娠期间服用叶酸257人,占41.0%,平均年龄(30.9±4.6)岁;知道叶酸可以预防神经管畸形301人,占48.0%;在知晓叶酸的妇女中,妊娠前及期间服用叶酸257人,占72.2%。汉族、文化程度高、孕早期做过产检、从事非农业劳动的妇女叶酸知晓率高,汉族、文化程度高、孕早期做过产检、年龄25~34岁的妇女叶酸服用率高。结论:应加强宣传教育,普及叶酸知识,提高育龄妇女增补叶酸行为的主动性。

关 键 词:育龄妇女  叶酸  知晓率  服用率

Analysis on folate awareness and intake among reproductive aged women in Xinjiang production and construction corps
LI Wen-Jing,QIN Jiang-Mei,RUI Dong-Sheng,et al..Analysis on folate awareness and intake among reproductive aged women in Xinjiang production and construction corps[J].Maternal and Child Health Care of China,2011,26(15):2333-2336.
Authors:LI Wen-Jing  QIN Jiang-Mei  RUI Dong-Sheng  
Institution:LI Wen-Jing,QIN Jiang-Mei,RUI Dong-Sheng,et al.Department of Preventive Medicine,Medical College of Shihezhi University,Shihezi 832002,Xinjiang,China
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the folate awareness and intake on women with childbearing history in the past 5 years in Xinjiang production and construction corps.Methods:This report covers data from the third corps health services survey.4 phases stratification,cluster random sampling was adopted,and a total number of 627 women with a history of parturition for five years were investigated.The influential factors of folate awareness and intake were performed using single-factor and two-variable Logistic regress...
Keywords:Reproductive aged women  Folate  Awareness rate  Intake rate  
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