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Geminin在血管平滑肌细胞分化表型转化中的介导作用
引用本文:周叶萍,舒茂琴.Geminin在血管平滑肌细胞分化表型转化中的介导作用[J].第三军医大学学报,2010,32(17).
作者姓名:周叶萍  舒茂琴
作者单位:第三军医大学西南医院心血管内科,重庆市介入心脏病学研究所,重庆,400038
摘    要:目的 通过比较静止状态的血管平滑肌细胞(vascular smooth muscle cells,VSMCs)与血清刺激后的VSMCs在分化表型改变中Geminin的表达变化情况,探讨Geminin对VSMCs表型转化的影响.方法 实验设置静止状态(血清饥饿)对照组、血清刺激组,研究不同时相两个组Geminin的分布、活性及表达水平的差异.血清饥饿法可以诱导出VSMCs表型分化及活性差异;免疫荧光染色后激光共聚焦显微镜观察Geminin核内定位;应用PCR检测Geminin基因表达的变化;Western blot检测Geminin蛋白、VSMC合成型标志物骨桥蛋白(osteopontin,OPN)及收缩型标志物平滑肌肌动蛋白相关蛋白(actin-related proteins,ARP)表达的变化.结果 ①静止状态下(血清饥饿)VSMCs以收缩型为主,血清刺激后以合成型为主;②静止状态Geminin几乎全部存在于细胞质内,而血清刺激后Geminin几乎全部定位于胞核内;③Geminin mRNA在血清刺激时明显升高,且在刺激48 h时差异表达最明显,与无血清比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0 05);④Geminin蛋白和骨桥蛋白在血清刺激时均明显升高,与无血清比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 Geminin参与介导了VSMCs由收缩型向合成型的转化.

关 键 词:血管平滑肌细胞  表型转化

Role of Geminin in mediating phenotype transformation of vascular smooth muscle cells in rats
Zhou Yeping,Shu Maoqin.Role of Geminin in mediating phenotype transformation of vascular smooth muscle cells in rats[J].Acta Academiae Medicinae Militaris Tertiae,2010,32(17).
Authors:Zhou Yeping  Shu Maoqin
Institution:Zhou Yeping,Shu Maoqin (Department of Cardiology,Southwest Hospital,Third Military Medical University,Chongqing,400038,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the effect of Geminin on phenotype transformation of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) in rats by comparing the expressions of Geminin in resting and serum-simulated VSMC.Methods VSMC were divided into control group (serum starvation group) and serum stimulation group. Differences in distribution,activity,and expression of Geminin were studied between the two groups.Serum starvation was used to induce phenotype differentiation and activity of Geminin. Expression of Geminin was det...
Keywords:Geminin
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