遵义市血液集中化检测的实践与分析

目的：通过对遵义市实行血液集中化检测4年多来的实践情况进行分析，评估血液集中化检测工作在本市的开展情况。方法对本市2011年2月至2014年12月全面实施血液集中化检测以来的无偿献血标本共194928份进行分析。结果7个中心血库送检标本与中心血站标本5项检测指标检测不合格率非常接近，在3．15％～4．85％，总不合格率3．72％，相互间差异无统计学意义（P＞0．05）；血液集中化检测后7个中心血库采血人次呈逐年上升趋势。结论血液集中化检测提高了区域内的血液检测质量，促进了区域内的无偿献血事业的发展。

The practice and analysis of blood concentrattion detection in Zunyi City

Objective To evaluate the situation of blood concentration detection in Zunyi city by the way of analyzing the practice of blood concentration detection for the past 4 years .Methods The bood samples of 194 928 persons who were voluntary blood donators since full implementation of centralized blood test from February 2011 to December 2014 were analysed .Results The unqualified rates of the 5 detection indicators from the seven blood center banks were closed to the centre blood station ,which was rang from 3 .15% to 4 .85% ,the total unqualified rate was 3 .72% and no significant difference was found(P> 0 .05) .Since the concentration of blood detection ,blood donators in the 7 blood center blood banks increased year by year .Conclusion Blood concen-tration detection improves the blood test quality in this single region ,and promotes the development of blood donation career .