尿路造口患者社会支持与自尊的相关性研究 |
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引用本文: | 黄小敏,曾莹,徐嫣,苏丽娟,张任. 尿路造口患者社会支持与自尊的相关性研究[J]. 国际护理学杂志, 2011, 30(1). DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4351.2011.01.013 |
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作者姓名: | 黄小敏 曾莹 徐嫣 苏丽娟 张任 |
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作者单位: | 广东省湛江中心人民医院泌尿外科,广东湛江,524037 |
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摘 要: | 目的 探讨尿路造口患者社会支持、自尊及其相关性,为临床护理干预提供理论依据.方法 采用Heatherton & Polivy状态自尊量表(State Self-esteem SSES)、领悟社会支持量表(Perceived Social Support Scale,PSSS)对62位尿路造口患者社会支持与自尊进行评测.结果 尿路造口患者自尊水平为中等、总体社会支持水平属于正常范围内.社会支持与自尊呈正相关,且自尊主要受社会支持中朋友支持和其他支持因子影响.结论 良好的社会支持可提高患者的自尊水平.若要提高患者的自尊水平,除了提高家庭支持外,更不能忽视朋友支持和其他支持所起的作用.Abstract:Objective To investigate the social support and self- esteem of urinary opening patients and their relationship. Methods The social support and self-esteem of 62 urinary opening patients were evaluated by state self-esteem scale (SSES) and perceived social support scale (PSSS) . Results The degree of urinary opening patients'self-esteem was middle, the degree of social support was in normal. The social support had a positive correlation with self-esteem, and the self- esteem was affected by friend support and other support factors. Conclusion Better social support can improve the patients'self- esteem, especial the friend support and other supports.
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关 键 词: | 尿路造口 社会支持 自尊 相关性 |
The relative study of the social support and self - esteem of urinary opening patients |
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Abstract: | Objective To investigate the social support and self- esteem of urinary opening patients and their relationship. Methods The social support and self-esteem of 62 urinary opening patients were evaluated by state self-esteem scale (SSES) and perceived social support scale (PSSS) . Results The degree of urinary opening patients'self-esteem was middle, the degree of social support was in normal. The social support had a positive correlation with self-esteem, and the self- esteem was affected by friend support and other support factors. Conclusion Better social support can improve the patients'self- esteem, especial the friend support and other supports. |
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Keywords: | Urinary opening Social support Self - esteem Relationship |
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