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临床路径在食管癌围手术期护理中的应用效果分析
引用本文:田桂荣.临床路径在食管癌围手术期护理中的应用效果分析[J].国际护理学杂志,2011,30(4).
作者姓名:田桂荣
作者单位:山东省菏泽市立医院护理部,274031
摘    要:目的 探讨临床路径(clinical pathway,CP)在食管癌患者围手术期护理中的应用效果.方法 将100例食管癌患者随机分为对照组和观察组各50例,对照组使用传统的护理模式,观察组实施CP进行护理,比较两组患者的术后禁食天数、住院时间、平均住院费用、疾病的知识测试成绩(分)及患者对护理质量满意度(例).结果 观察组患者的术后禁食日、平均住院天数、平均住院费用以及疾病知识的掌握情况明显优于对照组,观察组患者护理质量满意度显著高于对照组.结论 临床路径增强了医护人员之间的信息交流和传递,减少了中间环节,降低了医疗成本,节约了医疗资源,提高了医疗护理质量和工作效率,是一种为食管癌患者提供高品质、高效率、低成本的医疗护理服务模式,值得在临床上推广应用.
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the application efect of the clinical pathway (CP) in the perioperative care of oesophagus cancer patients. Methods A total of100 oesophagus cancer patients were divided into observation group (n=50) and control group (n=50) randomly. The patients in observation group received the CP nursing and those in control group received routine nursing. Postoperative fasting days, average hospitalization days, average hospitalization expense, the test of related disease knowledge and patient satisfaction were compared between two groups. Results The observation group was significantly better than control group in all aspects. Conclusions The CP mode strengthens the communication among the health care workers, reduces the middle tache, lowers the medical costs, saves the medical resource, improves the medical care quantity and working effect , it's a medical care srvice mode which can provide higher quality, higher efficiency and lower costs for oesophagus cancer patients, and it is worth popularizing in clinical practice.

关 键 词:临床路径  食管癌  围手术期护理

The application effect of the clinical pathway in the perioperative care of oesophagus cancer patients
TIAN Gui-rong.The application effect of the clinical pathway in the perioperative care of oesophagus cancer patients[J].international journal of nursing,2011,30(4).
Authors:TIAN Gui-rong
Abstract:Objective To investigate the application efect of the clinical pathway (CP) in the perioperative care of oesophagus cancer patients. Methods A total of100 oesophagus cancer patients were divided into observation group (n=50) and control group (n=50) randomly. The patients in observation group received the CP nursing and those in control group received routine nursing. Postoperative fasting days, average hospitalization days, average hospitalization expense, the test of related disease knowledge and patient satisfaction were compared between two groups. Results The observation group was significantly better than control group in all aspects. Conclusions The CP mode strengthens the communication among the health care workers, reduces the middle tache, lowers the medical costs, saves the medical resource, improves the medical care quantity and working effect , it's a medical care srvice mode which can provide higher quality, higher efficiency and lower costs for oesophagus cancer patients, and it is worth popularizing in clinical practice.
Keywords:Clinical pathway  Oesophagus cancer  Perioperative nursing
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