青春期同伴教育对青少年心理弹性干预效果分析

目的 考察青春期同伴教育对儿童青少年心理弹性的干预效果分析,为预防儿童青少年青春期生理和心理问题提供科学依据.方法 采用非等同比较组设计方法抽取重庆市綦江区2个乡镇,随机分为干预组(732名)和对照组(881名),干预组接受1年同伴教育干预,对照组不采取任何干预措施;利用心理韧性量表及基本信息问卷收集数据.结果 干预后...

Effects of adolescent peer education psychological resilience of adolescents

  Objective  To verify the effectiveness of adolescent peer education on psychological resilience of adolescents, so as to provide a scientific reference for preventing adolescents' physical and mental health problems.  Methods  The non-equivalent comparison group design method was conducted involving 2 towns which were divided into an intervention group(n=732) and a control group(n=881). The intervention group received 1-year peer education. Their resilience and basic information was assessed by using a adolescent psychological resilience scale and a self-designed basic situation questionnaire.  Results  After the intervention, in the control group, target concentration, emotional control, family support, interpersonal assistance, and total psychological resilience were reduced by 0.96, 0.72, 0.63, 1.16 and 3.31, respectively(t=5.75, 3.91, 3.52, 5.86, 6.29, P < 0.05); in the intervention group, emotional control, interpersonal assistance, and total psychological resilience were increased by 1.05, 0.54 and 1.72, respectively(t=-4.89, -2.46, -2.76, P < 0.05). Multiple linear regression showed that the intervention group's target concentration(B=0.38), emotional control (B=0.85), family support(B=0.29), interpersonal assistance(B=0.83), and total psychological resilience(B=2.40) increased higher than the control group(P < 0.05).  Conclusion  Adolescent peer education is effective in improving the target concentration, emotional control, family support, interpersonal assistance, and total psychological resilience.