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济南市学校卫生工作人员及中小学校卫生设备配备现状
引用本文:杨柳,刘月玲,张睿,许华茹,林哲. 济南市学校卫生工作人员及中小学校卫生设备配备现状[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2021, 42(7): 1088-1092. DOI: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.07.030
作者姓名:杨柳  刘月玲  张睿  许华茹  林哲
作者单位:1.济南市疾病预防控制中心学校卫生监测所,山东 250021
基金项目:济南市卫生健康委员会第二批科技计划项目2020-4-107
摘    要:目的 了解济南市学校卫生工作人员及中小学校卫生设备配置情况,为学校卫生工作人员队伍建设、卫生设备配备及相关政策的制定提供参考依据.方法 根据学校卫生工作人员及卫生设施设备配备要求自编问卷,对济南市疾病预防控制机构和公办中小学校卫生工作人员及卫生设备配备情况进行普查.结果 济南市各级疾病预防控制中心共有23名学校卫生工作...

关 键 词:公共卫生  卫生人员  卫生用具和设备  组织和管理
收稿时间:2020-12-16

Availability of school health staff and health equipment in primary and secondary schools in Jinan
Affiliation:1.Jinan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Jinan(250021), China
Abstract:  Objective  To understand the situation of school health staff and the allocation of health equipment in primary and secondary schools in Jinan.  Methods  A questionnaire survey was conducted in CDC and public primary and secondary schools to describe the situation of the school health staff and health equipment in primary and secondary schools.  Results  There were 23 school health staffs in CDC, among which 26.1% were full-time. The total staffing ratio of school doctors was 13.9%, with the compliance rate of 19.8%. The total allocation rate of health care teachers was 74.7%, 92.2% of them were part-time. The total staffing ratio of school doctors in boarding schools was 20.0%, with a staffing compliance rate of 12.5%. The total allocation rate of school doctors and health care teachers in boarding schools was 66.7%. 16.8% of public primary and secondary schools and 23.3% of public boarding primary and secondary schools did not have any health staffs. 27.6% of public primary and secondary schools are equipped with infirmary, 70.8% with health rooms, and 10.3% without any. The configuration of necessary equipment in infirmary and health care rooms were less than 100%.  Conclusion  There is a serious shortage of school health staffs and health equipment in primary and secondary schools in Jinan. Attention and investment in school health should be strengthened, and resources should be rationally allocated to ensure the health of primary and secondary school students.
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