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rt-PA 动脉溶栓联合机械取栓治疗急性脑栓塞的临床疗效研究
引用本文:高飞,张茹,张桂莲,展淑琴,孙宏,王虎清,吴海琴. rt-PA 动脉溶栓联合机械取栓治疗急性脑栓塞的临床疗效研究[J]. 卒中与神经疾病, 2014, 0(5): 266-268
作者姓名:高飞  张茹  张桂莲  展淑琴  孙宏  王虎清  吴海琴
作者单位:西安交通大学第二附属医院神经内科,710004
基金项目:西安交通大学第二附属医院2011年医疗技术资助(NO.YJ201106)
摘    要:目的:观察 rt-PA 动脉溶栓联合机械取栓治疗急性脑栓塞的临床疗效。方法回顾性分析 rt-PA 动脉溶栓联合机械取栓治疗的10例急性脑栓塞病例,采用 NIHSS 评分评估患者治疗前及治疗24 h 后的神经功能缺损程度,3月后采用改良 Rankin 量表(mRS)评估患者预后。结果治疗24 h 后患者 NIHSS 评分显著低于治疗前(P 〈0.01),3月后 mRS 0~2分为90%。结论rt-PA 动脉溶栓联合机械取栓是治疗急性脑栓塞的一种有效方法。

关 键 词:急性脑栓塞  动脉溶栓  机械取栓  临床疗效

Clinical efficacy of intra-arterial thrombolysis with rt-PA combined mechanical embolus disruption in acute cerebral embolism
Affiliation:Gao Fei , Zhang Ru , Zhang Guil ian , et al. Department of Neurology, the Second Affilia- ted Hospital ,Medical School of Xi'an J iaotong University ,X{an 710004,China
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the clinical efficacy of intra-arterial thrombolysis with rt-PA combined mechanical embolus disruption in acute cerebral embolism.Methods 10 acute cerebral embolism cases treated by intra-arterial thrombolysis with rt-PA combined mechanical embolus disruption were analyzed retrospective-ly.NIHSS score before and 24 hours after treatment was used for the degree of neurological deficit.Modified Rankin Scale(MRS)was performed after 3 months treatment.Results NIHSS score of patients with rt-PA in-tra-arterial thrombolysis combined mechanical embolus disruption after 24 hours treatment was decreased sig-nificantly compared to that before treatment(P 〈0.01).After 3 months,the rate of good prognosis (mRS 0-2) was 90%.Conclusions rt-PA intra-arterial thrombolysis combined mechanical embolus disruption may be one of effective methods for acute cerebral embolism patients.
Keywords:Intra-arterial thrombolysis  Acute cerebral embolism  Mechanical embolus disruption  Clinical efficacy
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